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Breakwater structure for bank protection and wave dissipation
The invention discloses a breakwater structure for bank protection and wave dissipation. The breakwater structure comprises a vertical box body and a wave raising nozzle pressing block arranged at the top of the vertical box body. Three rows of water inlets are formed in the wave facing face of the vertical box body, two layers of grids are arranged in an inner cavity of the vertical box body at intervals from top to bottom, a plurality of water permeable holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the grids, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide faces are further arranged on the inner wall of the interior of the vertical box body. The front impact force of each water flow on the inner wall of the vertical box body is reduced through the arc-shaped guide surface, so that each water flow is better promoted to vertically collide with each other, and an energy dissipation effect is achieved; the wave raising nozzle pressing block comprises a base and an arc-shaped wave raising nozzle structure arranged on the base, the arc-shaped wave raising nozzle structure comprises a vertical arm and a transverse supporting arm connected to the top of the vertical arm, and arc-shaped guide faces are arranged on the wave facing faces of the vertical arm and the transverse supporting arm and used for enabling overtopping water to return to the sea side. The water wave energy dissipation structure is easy to construct, good in integrity and capable of well achieving the energy dissipation effect on water waves.
本发明公开了一种护岸消浪的防波堤结构,包括直立式箱体和设置在直立式箱体顶部的挑浪嘴压块;在直立式箱体的迎浪面开设有三排进水口,直立式箱体的内腔中自上而下间隔设置有两层格栅,格栅上开设有多个呈阵列排布的透水孔,在直立式箱体内部的内壁上还设置有多个弧形导向面,通过弧形导向面减小各股水流对直立式箱体内壁的正面冲击力,更好的促使各股水流相互发生竖向的碰撞,起到消能作用;挑浪嘴压块包括底座和设置在底座上的弧形挑浪嘴结构,弧形挑浪嘴结构包括立臂和连接在立臂顶部的横向支臂,立臂和横向支臂的迎浪面设置弧形导向面,弧形导向面用于使越浪水体返回海侧。本发明施工简单,整体性好,能够很好的起到对水浪的消能作用。
Breakwater structure for bank protection and wave dissipation
The invention discloses a breakwater structure for bank protection and wave dissipation. The breakwater structure comprises a vertical box body and a wave raising nozzle pressing block arranged at the top of the vertical box body. Three rows of water inlets are formed in the wave facing face of the vertical box body, two layers of grids are arranged in an inner cavity of the vertical box body at intervals from top to bottom, a plurality of water permeable holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the grids, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide faces are further arranged on the inner wall of the interior of the vertical box body. The front impact force of each water flow on the inner wall of the vertical box body is reduced through the arc-shaped guide surface, so that each water flow is better promoted to vertically collide with each other, and an energy dissipation effect is achieved; the wave raising nozzle pressing block comprises a base and an arc-shaped wave raising nozzle structure arranged on the base, the arc-shaped wave raising nozzle structure comprises a vertical arm and a transverse supporting arm connected to the top of the vertical arm, and arc-shaped guide faces are arranged on the wave facing faces of the vertical arm and the transverse supporting arm and used for enabling overtopping water to return to the sea side. The water wave energy dissipation structure is easy to construct, good in integrity and capable of well achieving the energy dissipation effect on water waves.
本发明公开了一种护岸消浪的防波堤结构,包括直立式箱体和设置在直立式箱体顶部的挑浪嘴压块;在直立式箱体的迎浪面开设有三排进水口,直立式箱体的内腔中自上而下间隔设置有两层格栅,格栅上开设有多个呈阵列排布的透水孔,在直立式箱体内部的内壁上还设置有多个弧形导向面,通过弧形导向面减小各股水流对直立式箱体内壁的正面冲击力,更好的促使各股水流相互发生竖向的碰撞,起到消能作用;挑浪嘴压块包括底座和设置在底座上的弧形挑浪嘴结构,弧形挑浪嘴结构包括立臂和连接在立臂顶部的横向支臂,立臂和横向支臂的迎浪面设置弧形导向面,弧形导向面用于使越浪水体返回海侧。本发明施工简单,整体性好,能够很好的起到对水浪的消能作用。
Breakwater structure for bank protection and wave dissipation
一种护岸消浪的防波堤结构
KONG CONGYING (author) / LIU GONGPENG (author) / PANG QIXIU (author) / YANG HUADONG (author) / LIU HAO (author)
2024-02-06
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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