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Homogeneous porous matrix for ultra-light thermal insulation building material, self-thermal insulation concrete block and manufacturing method of self-thermal insulation concrete block
The invention relates to a homogeneous porous matrix for an ultra-light thermal insulation building material, a self-thermal insulation concrete block and a manufacturing method. Relates to the field of building materials. The mechanical property and the thermal property are excellent, and the cost is reasonable. The homogeneous porous matrix is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 0.45 to 2.15 parts of foaming agent, 0.89 to 7.26 parts of additive, 0 to 1.6 parts of chopped fiber, 259 to 500 parts of water and 431 to 625 parts of inorganic composite cementing material, and the inorganic composite cementing material is prepared by mixing 55.5 to 89.94 parts of cement and 6.00 to 28.00 parts of mineral superfine powder with any one or two or more of 4.00 to 15.00 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 0 to 0.01 part of gypsum retarder and 0.06 to 1.40 parts of modifier. Wherein the ultra-light thermal insulation particles are used as ultra-light aggregate and a pore structure framework, and the homogeneous porous matrix is filled among the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and plays an adhesive and structural role; the dry apparent density, thermal insulation property, compressive strength, other physical and mechanical properties and durability of the self-thermal insulation concrete block are directly determined by the properties of the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and the homogeneous porous matrix and the volume ratio of the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and the homogeneous porous matrix.
用于超轻保温建材的匀质多孔基体、自保温混凝土砌块及制造方法。涉及建筑材料领域。力学性能和热工性能俱佳,成本合理。匀质多孔基体按质量份包括以下组分:0.45~2.15份泡沫剂、0.89~7.26份外加剂、0~1.6份短切纤维和259~500份水,还包括431~625份无机复合胶凝材料,无机复合胶凝材料为:55.59~89.94份水泥和6.00~28.00份矿物超细粉,再与4.00~15.00份脱硫石膏、0~0.01份石膏缓凝剂、0.06~1.40份改性剂中任意一种或二种及以上混合而成。其中超轻保温颗粒作为超轻骨料和孔结构构架,匀质多孔基体填充于超轻保温颗粒间并发挥胶粘和结构作用,超轻保温颗粒和匀质多孔基体性能及两者体积占比直接决定自保温混凝土砌块的干表观密度、保温性能、抗压强度及其它物理力学性能和耐久性。
Homogeneous porous matrix for ultra-light thermal insulation building material, self-thermal insulation concrete block and manufacturing method of self-thermal insulation concrete block
The invention relates to a homogeneous porous matrix for an ultra-light thermal insulation building material, a self-thermal insulation concrete block and a manufacturing method. Relates to the field of building materials. The mechanical property and the thermal property are excellent, and the cost is reasonable. The homogeneous porous matrix is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 0.45 to 2.15 parts of foaming agent, 0.89 to 7.26 parts of additive, 0 to 1.6 parts of chopped fiber, 259 to 500 parts of water and 431 to 625 parts of inorganic composite cementing material, and the inorganic composite cementing material is prepared by mixing 55.5 to 89.94 parts of cement and 6.00 to 28.00 parts of mineral superfine powder with any one or two or more of 4.00 to 15.00 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 0 to 0.01 part of gypsum retarder and 0.06 to 1.40 parts of modifier. Wherein the ultra-light thermal insulation particles are used as ultra-light aggregate and a pore structure framework, and the homogeneous porous matrix is filled among the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and plays an adhesive and structural role; the dry apparent density, thermal insulation property, compressive strength, other physical and mechanical properties and durability of the self-thermal insulation concrete block are directly determined by the properties of the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and the homogeneous porous matrix and the volume ratio of the ultra-light thermal insulation particles and the homogeneous porous matrix.
用于超轻保温建材的匀质多孔基体、自保温混凝土砌块及制造方法。涉及建筑材料领域。力学性能和热工性能俱佳,成本合理。匀质多孔基体按质量份包括以下组分:0.45~2.15份泡沫剂、0.89~7.26份外加剂、0~1.6份短切纤维和259~500份水,还包括431~625份无机复合胶凝材料,无机复合胶凝材料为:55.59~89.94份水泥和6.00~28.00份矿物超细粉,再与4.00~15.00份脱硫石膏、0~0.01份石膏缓凝剂、0.06~1.40份改性剂中任意一种或二种及以上混合而成。其中超轻保温颗粒作为超轻骨料和孔结构构架,匀质多孔基体填充于超轻保温颗粒间并发挥胶粘和结构作用,超轻保温颗粒和匀质多孔基体性能及两者体积占比直接决定自保温混凝土砌块的干表观密度、保温性能、抗压强度及其它物理力学性能和耐久性。
Homogeneous porous matrix for ultra-light thermal insulation building material, self-thermal insulation concrete block and manufacturing method of self-thermal insulation concrete block
用于超轻保温建材的匀质多孔基体、自保温混凝土砌块及制造方法
WANG AIJUN (author) / DIAO GUIZHI (author) / CUI JINGXUAN (author) / WANG WUXIANG (author) / ZHANG LEILEI (author) / LIAO LIPING (author)
2024-02-20
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
Building energy-saving thermal-insulation concrete block
European Patent Office | 2023
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