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Establishment method of sand-fixing vegetation protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss
The invention discloses a sand stabilization vegetation protection slope building method for preventing water and soil loss, and relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out land utilization classification and water and soil loss risk assessment on a target area by utilizing a remote sensing technology and a geographic information system, and determining the position and range of a slope surface needing to establish a sand stabilization vegetation protection slope; performing three-dimensional scanning on the slope surface by using an unmanned aerial vehicle to generate a high-precision digital terrain model, and partitioning and optimizing the slope surface by using an artificial intelligence algorithm to obtain a partitioning result; according to a zoning result, a reasonable planting scheme is designed, and corresponding management measures are formulated; sowing or transplanting on the slope according to the planting scheme; vegetation growth conditions and environmental parameters on the slope surface are collected regularly, the collected data are analyzed and predicted, and management measures are adjusted automatically. Water and soil loss can be effectively prevented, the slope ecological environment is improved, the vegetation coverage rate and the biological diversity are improved, resources are saved, and cost and risks are reduced.
本发明公开了一种防止水土流失固沙植被护坡建立方法,涉及水土保持技术领域。该方法包括:利用遥感技术和地理信息系统对目标区域进行土地利用分类和水土流失风险评估,确定需要建立固沙植被护坡的坡面位置和范围;使用无人机对坡面进行三维扫描,生成高精度的数字地形模型,利用人工智能算法对坡面进行分区和优化,得到分区结果;根据分区结果,设计合理的种植方案,制定相应的管理措施;在坡面上按照种植方案进行播种或移栽;定期收集坡面上的植被生长情况以及环境参数,对收集的数据进行分析和预测,并自动调整管理措施。本发明能够有效地防止水土流失,改善坡面生态环境,提高植被覆盖率和生物多样性,节约资源,降低成本和风险。
Establishment method of sand-fixing vegetation protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss
The invention discloses a sand stabilization vegetation protection slope building method for preventing water and soil loss, and relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out land utilization classification and water and soil loss risk assessment on a target area by utilizing a remote sensing technology and a geographic information system, and determining the position and range of a slope surface needing to establish a sand stabilization vegetation protection slope; performing three-dimensional scanning on the slope surface by using an unmanned aerial vehicle to generate a high-precision digital terrain model, and partitioning and optimizing the slope surface by using an artificial intelligence algorithm to obtain a partitioning result; according to a zoning result, a reasonable planting scheme is designed, and corresponding management measures are formulated; sowing or transplanting on the slope according to the planting scheme; vegetation growth conditions and environmental parameters on the slope surface are collected regularly, the collected data are analyzed and predicted, and management measures are adjusted automatically. Water and soil loss can be effectively prevented, the slope ecological environment is improved, the vegetation coverage rate and the biological diversity are improved, resources are saved, and cost and risks are reduced.
本发明公开了一种防止水土流失固沙植被护坡建立方法,涉及水土保持技术领域。该方法包括:利用遥感技术和地理信息系统对目标区域进行土地利用分类和水土流失风险评估,确定需要建立固沙植被护坡的坡面位置和范围;使用无人机对坡面进行三维扫描,生成高精度的数字地形模型,利用人工智能算法对坡面进行分区和优化,得到分区结果;根据分区结果,设计合理的种植方案,制定相应的管理措施;在坡面上按照种植方案进行播种或移栽;定期收集坡面上的植被生长情况以及环境参数,对收集的数据进行分析和预测,并自动调整管理措施。本发明能够有效地防止水土流失,改善坡面生态环境,提高植被覆盖率和生物多样性,节约资源,降低成本和风险。
Establishment method of sand-fixing vegetation protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss
一种防止水土流失固沙植被护坡建立方法
LIU JUNWU (author) / SUN QI (author) / FANG YINGCHUN (author) / LIU PENGJU (author) / LIU CHENG (author) / TAN PEIYANG (author)
2024-03-01
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
G06F
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
,
Elektrische digitale Datenverarbeitung
/
G06Q
Datenverarbeitungssysteme oder -verfahren, besonders angepasst an verwaltungstechnische, geschäftliche, finanzielle oder betriebswirtschaftliche Zwecke, sowie an geschäftsbezogene Überwachungs- oder Voraussagezwecke
,
DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS OR METHODS, SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL, SUPERVISORY OR FORECASTING PURPOSES
/
G06T
Bilddatenverarbeitung oder Bilddatenerzeugung allgemein
,
IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
/
G06V
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