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Boron-silicon-titanium hybrid resin-based high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder as well as preparation and application thereof
The invention relates to the field of high-temperature ceramic binding materials, in particular to a boron-silicon-titanium hybrid resin-based high-temperature-resistant ceramic binding agent as well as preparation and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydroxymethylation reaction on triphenyl borate and diphenyl borate to obtain boron hybridized phenolic resin, and carrying out condensation dealcoholization reaction on the boron hybridized phenolic resin and dialkoxy silane to prepare silicon hybridized boron phenolic resin; or carrying out alcohol exchange reaction with titanate to prepare the titanium hybrid boron phenolic resin. Then compounding with MQ silicon resin to obtain a polymer base material capable of cross-linking and curing reaction, further mixing with a metal oxide fluxing agent, adding high-temperature-resistant ceramic powder as a main material, taking a coupling agent as an interface treating agent and taking a solvent as an auxiliary material to obtain a viscous paste high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder, carrying out ceramic bonding, and carrying out normal-pressure sintering at 1500 DEG C to obtain the high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder. The binder forms a ceramic phase, and ceramic has good compression shear performance. The sintering temperature of the high-temperature ceramic can be effectively reduced, and the method has potential application in the field of aerospace materials.
本发明涉及高温陶瓷粘结材料领域,具体涉及硼硅钛杂化树脂基耐高温陶瓷粘结剂及其制备与应用。以硼酸三苯酯、硼酸二苯酯进行羟甲基化反应得到硼杂化酚醛树脂,再与二烷氧基硅烷进行缩合脱醇反应,制备得到硅杂化硼酚醛树脂;或与钛酸酯进行醇交换反应,制备得到钛杂化硼酚醛树脂。然后与MQ硅树脂复配得到可交联固化反应的聚合物基料,进一步与金属氧化物助熔剂混合,添加耐高温陶瓷粉末为主料,以偶联剂为界面处理剂,辅之溶剂得到粘稠态糊状物耐高温陶瓷粘结剂,进行陶瓷粘结并在1500℃下常压烧结,粘结剂本身形成了陶瓷相,陶瓷有良好压缩剪切性能。可有效降低高温陶瓷烧结温度,在航空航天材料领域具有潜在的用途。
Boron-silicon-titanium hybrid resin-based high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder as well as preparation and application thereof
The invention relates to the field of high-temperature ceramic binding materials, in particular to a boron-silicon-titanium hybrid resin-based high-temperature-resistant ceramic binding agent as well as preparation and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydroxymethylation reaction on triphenyl borate and diphenyl borate to obtain boron hybridized phenolic resin, and carrying out condensation dealcoholization reaction on the boron hybridized phenolic resin and dialkoxy silane to prepare silicon hybridized boron phenolic resin; or carrying out alcohol exchange reaction with titanate to prepare the titanium hybrid boron phenolic resin. Then compounding with MQ silicon resin to obtain a polymer base material capable of cross-linking and curing reaction, further mixing with a metal oxide fluxing agent, adding high-temperature-resistant ceramic powder as a main material, taking a coupling agent as an interface treating agent and taking a solvent as an auxiliary material to obtain a viscous paste high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder, carrying out ceramic bonding, and carrying out normal-pressure sintering at 1500 DEG C to obtain the high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder. The binder forms a ceramic phase, and ceramic has good compression shear performance. The sintering temperature of the high-temperature ceramic can be effectively reduced, and the method has potential application in the field of aerospace materials.
本发明涉及高温陶瓷粘结材料领域,具体涉及硼硅钛杂化树脂基耐高温陶瓷粘结剂及其制备与应用。以硼酸三苯酯、硼酸二苯酯进行羟甲基化反应得到硼杂化酚醛树脂,再与二烷氧基硅烷进行缩合脱醇反应,制备得到硅杂化硼酚醛树脂;或与钛酸酯进行醇交换反应,制备得到钛杂化硼酚醛树脂。然后与MQ硅树脂复配得到可交联固化反应的聚合物基料,进一步与金属氧化物助熔剂混合,添加耐高温陶瓷粉末为主料,以偶联剂为界面处理剂,辅之溶剂得到粘稠态糊状物耐高温陶瓷粘结剂,进行陶瓷粘结并在1500℃下常压烧结,粘结剂本身形成了陶瓷相,陶瓷有良好压缩剪切性能。可有效降低高温陶瓷烧结温度,在航空航天材料领域具有潜在的用途。
Boron-silicon-titanium hybrid resin-based high-temperature-resistant ceramic binder as well as preparation and application thereof
硼硅钛杂化树脂基耐高温陶瓷粘结剂及其制备与应用
CUI MENGZHONG (author) / LI ZHUYUN (author) / LIU JI (author)
2024-03-29
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
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