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Mangrove forest ecological restoration method
The mangrove forest ecological restoration method comprises the steps that imitation wood piles are densely hit at the near-water boundary of a mangrove forest restoration area, the outer sides of the imitation wood piles are outer protection areas, and the inner sides of the imitation wood piles are backfill areas; the backfill area is filled with backfill sandy soil, so that the surface of the backfill sandy soil reaches the elevation restoration target, and the surface gradient i of the backfill sandy soil is 2.5 per mill; in the backfill area, inner bagged sand or riprap is dug inwards from the wood-imitating pile and laid, and meanwhile geotechnical cloth is laid at the bottom of the inner bagged sand or riprap, between the backfill sandy soil and the wood-imitating pile and at the bottom of the side, close to the wood-imitating pile, of the backfill sandy soil; outer bagged sand is excavated and laid in the outer protection area, so that the surface layer of the outer bagged sand is flush with the elevation of the current mud surface; and then mangrove forest is planted on the inner side of the backfill area. The mangrove forest ecological restoration method under the strong stormy wave condition is provided for specific landform and stormy wave conditions of a mangrove forest restoration area, the survival rate of the mangrove forest can be increased, and the ecological restoration effect is improved.
本发明公开一种红树林生态修复方法,包括:在红树林修复区域的近水边界处密打仿木桩,仿木桩外侧为外防护区内侧为回填区;在回填区填入回填沙土,使得回填沙土的表面达到高程修复目标,回填沙土的表面坡度i=2.5‰;在回填区内,自仿木桩处向内挖开并铺设内袋装砂或抛石,同时在内袋装砂或抛石底部、回填沙土与仿木桩之间以及回填沙土近所述仿木桩一侧的底部铺设土工布;在外防护区开挖铺设外袋装砂,使得外袋装砂的表层与现状泥面高程持平;之后在回填区内侧种植红树林。本发明针对红树林修复地区的具体地形地貌和风浪条件提供了一种在较强风浪条件进行红树林生态修复的方法,能提高红树林成活率,提高生态修复效果。
Mangrove forest ecological restoration method
The mangrove forest ecological restoration method comprises the steps that imitation wood piles are densely hit at the near-water boundary of a mangrove forest restoration area, the outer sides of the imitation wood piles are outer protection areas, and the inner sides of the imitation wood piles are backfill areas; the backfill area is filled with backfill sandy soil, so that the surface of the backfill sandy soil reaches the elevation restoration target, and the surface gradient i of the backfill sandy soil is 2.5 per mill; in the backfill area, inner bagged sand or riprap is dug inwards from the wood-imitating pile and laid, and meanwhile geotechnical cloth is laid at the bottom of the inner bagged sand or riprap, between the backfill sandy soil and the wood-imitating pile and at the bottom of the side, close to the wood-imitating pile, of the backfill sandy soil; outer bagged sand is excavated and laid in the outer protection area, so that the surface layer of the outer bagged sand is flush with the elevation of the current mud surface; and then mangrove forest is planted on the inner side of the backfill area. The mangrove forest ecological restoration method under the strong stormy wave condition is provided for specific landform and stormy wave conditions of a mangrove forest restoration area, the survival rate of the mangrove forest can be increased, and the ecological restoration effect is improved.
本发明公开一种红树林生态修复方法,包括:在红树林修复区域的近水边界处密打仿木桩,仿木桩外侧为外防护区内侧为回填区;在回填区填入回填沙土,使得回填沙土的表面达到高程修复目标,回填沙土的表面坡度i=2.5‰;在回填区内,自仿木桩处向内挖开并铺设内袋装砂或抛石,同时在内袋装砂或抛石底部、回填沙土与仿木桩之间以及回填沙土近所述仿木桩一侧的底部铺设土工布;在外防护区开挖铺设外袋装砂,使得外袋装砂的表层与现状泥面高程持平;之后在回填区内侧种植红树林。本发明针对红树林修复地区的具体地形地貌和风浪条件提供了一种在较强风浪条件进行红树林生态修复的方法,能提高红树林成活率,提高生态修复效果。
Mangrove forest ecological restoration method
一种红树林生态修复方法
WANG YONGPING (author) / WEN YUNCHENG (author) / YU JIAN (author) / ZHANG FANYI (author) / XIE RUI (author) / CHEN SHIXIANG (author) / SHEN XIA (author) / JI CHANGHUI (author)
2024-03-29
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
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