A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Water-collecting, water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method
The invention provides a water-collecting, water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method which comprises the following steps: respectively digging water collecting ditches on two sides of each fruit tree in a thin-planting orchard, arranging a passage for fruit farmers to work between the two water collecting ditches, and filling a plurality of water storage infiltrating irrigation devices in soil below the bottoms of the water collecting ditches, the water storage infiltrating irrigation device is used for collecting rainwater gathered in the water collecting ditch and infiltrating the collected rainwater into the soil area where the root system of the fruit tree is located; soil with fertilizer is filled among the plurality of water storage infiltrating irrigation devices, so that the rainwater utilization rate is increased, and the water saving effect is achieved. According to the invention, a fruit farmer can directly make water and fertilizer directly reach the roots of fruit trees during irrigation and fertilization, so that the ditching and pond digging labor during irrigation and fertilization is saved, the distribution of plant growth elements such as water and fertilizer in soil below the collecting gutter is effectively adjusted, root growth is induced, and plant root distribution is regulated, so that the roots around the water storage infiltrating irrigation device are highly dense; the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency of the fruit trees is greatly improved.
本发明提供一种集水节水节肥灌溉方法，包括：在稀植果园的每棵果树的两侧分别开集水沟，在两个集水沟之间设置有供果农作业的过道，在集水沟的底部下方土壤中填埋有多个储水渗灌装置，储水渗灌装置用于将集水沟内聚集的雨水进行收集，并将收集的雨水渗透到果树的根系所在土壤区域；在多个储水渗灌装置之间填充有带有肥料的土壤，从而提高雨水利用率起到节水的作用。本发明可以使果农在灌水施肥时将水肥直达果树根部，从而节省了灌水施肥时开沟挖塘劳力，而且有效调节了集水沟下方土壤中水肥等植物生长要素的分布，诱导根系生长，调控植物根系分布，使得储水渗灌装置周边根系高度密集，其余地方根系稀疏，极大提高了果树对水肥的利用效率。
Water-collecting, water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method
The invention provides a water-collecting, water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method which comprises the following steps: respectively digging water collecting ditches on two sides of each fruit tree in a thin-planting orchard, arranging a passage for fruit farmers to work between the two water collecting ditches, and filling a plurality of water storage infiltrating irrigation devices in soil below the bottoms of the water collecting ditches, the water storage infiltrating irrigation device is used for collecting rainwater gathered in the water collecting ditch and infiltrating the collected rainwater into the soil area where the root system of the fruit tree is located; soil with fertilizer is filled among the plurality of water storage infiltrating irrigation devices, so that the rainwater utilization rate is increased, and the water saving effect is achieved. According to the invention, a fruit farmer can directly make water and fertilizer directly reach the roots of fruit trees during irrigation and fertilization, so that the ditching and pond digging labor during irrigation and fertilization is saved, the distribution of plant growth elements such as water and fertilizer in soil below the collecting gutter is effectively adjusted, root growth is induced, and plant root distribution is regulated, so that the roots around the water storage infiltrating irrigation device are highly dense; the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency of the fruit trees is greatly improved.
本发明提供一种集水节水节肥灌溉方法，包括：在稀植果园的每棵果树的两侧分别开集水沟，在两个集水沟之间设置有供果农作业的过道，在集水沟的底部下方土壤中填埋有多个储水渗灌装置，储水渗灌装置用于将集水沟内聚集的雨水进行收集，并将收集的雨水渗透到果树的根系所在土壤区域；在多个储水渗灌装置之间填充有带有肥料的土壤，从而提高雨水利用率起到节水的作用。本发明可以使果农在灌水施肥时将水肥直达果树根部，从而节省了灌水施肥时开沟挖塘劳力，而且有效调节了集水沟下方土壤中水肥等植物生长要素的分布，诱导根系生长，调控植物根系分布，使得储水渗灌装置周边根系高度密集，其余地方根系稀疏，极大提高了果树对水肥的利用效率。
Water-collecting, water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method
一种集水节水节肥灌溉方法
HUANG XINGMEI (author) / ZHAO QINGDONG (author) / YANG LONGJIANG (author) / WANG BIN (author) / CAO XUEMEI (author) / YANG GUANGZHU (author) / ZHAO JIAXUE (author) / ZHOU RENFEI (author) / KONG JIAO (author) / LU JING (author)
2024-09-13
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
Bamboo forest surface water collecting and water-saving irrigation device
| European Patent Office | 2023
Water-saving irrigation device for collecting rainwater and dew
| European Patent Office | 2020
Water-saving irrigation device capable of collecting dew and rainwater
| European Patent Office | 2020