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IONIC LIQUID SURFACE COATINGS
A water-repellent material comprises a substrate and an ionic liquid coating of formula [(R’O)3Si–Y–X+–R3] [Z]-, wherein X is nitrogen, sulphur, or phosphorus; Y is a divalent aromatic or C1-10 aliphatic linker; [Z]- is an anion; R’ is C1-12 alkyl; and R is independently C1-18 alkyl optionally substituted by halogen and/or C1-16 alkyl or where the R groups combine with [X]+ to form a heterocycle in which one R group may be a bond. The ionic liquid is at least partially crosslinked and chemically bonded to the substrate. Preferably, R’ is methyl or ethyl; R is independently selected from methyl or fluorinated C2-14 alkyl; Y is C2-6 alkylene, dialkanylether, or functionalised polystyrene; and [Z]- is halide, phosphate, sulphate, sulphonate, borate, carboxylate, amide, or imide. The substrate may be a construction material or medical device having surface hydroxyl groups. In another aspect, a dispersion for forming a water-repellent coating comprises a liquid medium and the ionic liquid.
IONIC LIQUID SURFACE COATINGS
A water-repellent material comprises a substrate and an ionic liquid coating of formula [(R’O)3Si–Y–X+–R3] [Z]-, wherein X is nitrogen, sulphur, or phosphorus; Y is a divalent aromatic or C1-10 aliphatic linker; [Z]- is an anion; R’ is C1-12 alkyl; and R is independently C1-18 alkyl optionally substituted by halogen and/or C1-16 alkyl or where the R groups combine with [X]+ to form a heterocycle in which one R group may be a bond. The ionic liquid is at least partially crosslinked and chemically bonded to the substrate. Preferably, R’ is methyl or ethyl; R is independently selected from methyl or fluorinated C2-14 alkyl; Y is C2-6 alkylene, dialkanylether, or functionalised polystyrene; and [Z]- is halide, phosphate, sulphate, sulphonate, borate, carboxylate, amide, or imide. The substrate may be a construction material or medical device having surface hydroxyl groups. In another aspect, a dispersion for forming a water-repellent coating comprises a liquid medium and the ionic liquid.
IONIC LIQUID SURFACE COATINGS
OBERFLÄCHENBESCHICHTUNGEN MIT IONISCHER FLÜSSIGKEIT
REVÊTEMENTS DE SURFACE LIQUIDES IONIQUES
GILMORE MARK (author) / SAVAGE ROSS (author) / BELL STEVEN (author) / NOCKEMANN PETER (author) / ROBINSON CALLUM (author)
2023-01-04
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
A01N
PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF
,
Konservieren von Körpern von Menschen, Tieren, Pflanzen oder deren Teilen
/
C03C
Chemische Zusammensetzungen für Gläser, Glasuren oder Emails
,
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUS ENAMELS
/
C09D
Überzugsmittel, z.B. Anstrichstoffe, Firnisse oder Lacke
,
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS
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