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Unsaturated fatty alcohol derivatives from natural oil metathesis
Sulfate and sulfonate derivatives of unsaturated fatty alcohols, processes for making them, and methods of using them are disclosed. In one aspect, a monounsaturated fatty alcohol composition is made by reducing a metathesis-derived monounsaturated alkyl ester. The fatty alcohol composition is then converted to a sulfate or sulfonate derivative by one or more of alkoxylation, sulfation, sulfonation, and sulfitation. Of particular interest are the sulfate and ether sulfate derivatives. Microscopy studies indicate that the unsaturated sodium sulfates in particular have a lamellar phase that should enable formulation at high actives levels. Sulfate compositions comprising 40 to 60 wt. % of a monounsaturated fatty primary alcohol sulfate and 40 to 60 wt. % of a secondary hydroxyalkyl primary alcohol sulfate are also disclosed. The derivatives and sulfate compositions are valuable for many end-use applications, including, for example, agricultural dispersants, water-soluble herbicides, anionic emulsifiers for agricultural use, hard surface cleaners, light-duty liquid detergents, personal cleansers, gas well foamers for oilfield applications, laundry detergents, enhanced oil recovery compositions, latex paints, and specialty foams.
Unsaturated fatty alcohol derivatives from natural oil metathesis
Sulfate and sulfonate derivatives of unsaturated fatty alcohols, processes for making them, and methods of using them are disclosed. In one aspect, a monounsaturated fatty alcohol composition is made by reducing a metathesis-derived monounsaturated alkyl ester. The fatty alcohol composition is then converted to a sulfate or sulfonate derivative by one or more of alkoxylation, sulfation, sulfonation, and sulfitation. Of particular interest are the sulfate and ether sulfate derivatives. Microscopy studies indicate that the unsaturated sodium sulfates in particular have a lamellar phase that should enable formulation at high actives levels. Sulfate compositions comprising 40 to 60 wt. % of a monounsaturated fatty primary alcohol sulfate and 40 to 60 wt. % of a secondary hydroxyalkyl primary alcohol sulfate are also disclosed. The derivatives and sulfate compositions are valuable for many end-use applications, including, for example, agricultural dispersants, water-soluble herbicides, anionic emulsifiers for agricultural use, hard surface cleaners, light-duty liquid detergents, personal cleansers, gas well foamers for oilfield applications, laundry detergents, enhanced oil recovery compositions, latex paints, and specialty foams.
Unsaturated fatty alcohol derivatives from natural oil metathesis
ALLEN DAVID R (author) / ALONSO MARCOS (author) / BEDDAOUI MARY (author) / BERNHARDT RANDAL J (author) / BROWN AARON (author) / DILLAVOU SCOTT (author) / DONG XUE MIN (author) / GORMAN WILMA (author) / HUTCHISON JOHN C (author) / LUEBKE GARY (author)
2023-09-19
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC:
C09D
Überzugsmittel, z.B. Anstrichstoffe, Firnisse oder Lacke
,
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS
/
A01N
PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF
,
Konservieren von Körpern von Menschen, Tieren, Pflanzen oder deren Teilen
/
A61K
Zubereitungen für medizinische, zahnärztliche oder kosmetische Zwecke
,
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
C07C
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
,
Acyclische oder carbocyclische Verbindungen
/
C09K
Materialien für Anwendungen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen
,
MATERIALS FOR APPLICATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
/
C11D
Reinigungsmittelgemische
,
DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
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