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Silica aerogels and their preparation
Silica aerogels with improved properties are disclosed together with methods for synthesizing such aerogels. The improved properties include lower thermal conductivity (better insulating capacity), lower acoustic velocity, lower dielectric constant and improved ductility. Greater tunability of the refractive index can also be achieved. The silica aerogels are prepared by a sol-gel processing method that provides better control of the formation of aerogel structures. Generally speaking, the improvements arise from control of the synthesis to create a morphology of primary clusters and diverse-sized secondary clusters of dense silica aerogels separated by less densely packed regions. By providing a broader range of secondary clusters and/or pore sizes and loose connectivity between clusters, reductions can be achieved in thermal conductivity and flexural modulus.
Silica aerogels and their preparation
Silica aerogels with improved properties are disclosed together with methods for synthesizing such aerogels. The improved properties include lower thermal conductivity (better insulating capacity), lower acoustic velocity, lower dielectric constant and improved ductility. Greater tunability of the refractive index can also be achieved. The silica aerogels are prepared by a sol-gel processing method that provides better control of the formation of aerogel structures. Generally speaking, the improvements arise from control of the synthesis to create a morphology of primary clusters and diverse-sized secondary clusters of dense silica aerogels separated by less densely packed regions. By providing a broader range of secondary clusters and/or pore sizes and loose connectivity between clusters, reductions can be achieved in thermal conductivity and flexural modulus.
Silica aerogels and their preparation
ZENG TAOFANG (author) / ZUO YANJIA (author) / CHEN GANG (author)
2015-07-07
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC:
B32B
LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
,
Schichtkörper, d.h. aus Ebenen oder gewölbten Schichten, z.B. mit zell- oder wabenförmiger Form, aufgebaute Erzeugnisse
/
C01B
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
,
Nichtmetallische Elemente
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
Preparation of silica aerogels using CTAB/SDS as template and their efficient adsorption
British Library Online Contents | 2015
|Preparation of silica aerogels using CTAB/SDS as template and their efficient adsorption
British Library Online Contents | 2015
|Dielectric response of silica aerogels
DataCite | 1987
|Dielectric measurements of silica aerogels
DataCite | 1987
|