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Chloride, bromide and iodide scintillators with europium doping
A halide scintillator material is disclosed where the halide may comprise chloride, bromide or iodide. The material is single-crystalline and has a composition of the general formula ABX3 where A is an alkali, B is an alkali earth and X is a halide which general composition was investigated. In particular, crystals of the formula ACa1-yEuyI3 where A=K, Rb and Cs were formed as well as crystals of the formula CsA1-yEuyX3 (where A=Ca, Sr, Ba, or a combination thereof and X=Cl, Br or I or a combination thereof) with divalent Europium doping where 0≦y≦1, and more particularly Eu doping has been studied at one to ten mol %. The disclosed scintillator materials are suitable for making scintillation detectors used in applications such as medical imaging and homeland security.
Chloride, bromide and iodide scintillators with europium doping
A halide scintillator material is disclosed where the halide may comprise chloride, bromide or iodide. The material is single-crystalline and has a composition of the general formula ABX3 where A is an alkali, B is an alkali earth and X is a halide which general composition was investigated. In particular, crystals of the formula ACa1-yEuyI3 where A=K, Rb and Cs were formed as well as crystals of the formula CsA1-yEuyX3 (where A=Ca, Sr, Ba, or a combination thereof and X=Cl, Br or I or a combination thereof) with divalent Europium doping where 0≦y≦1, and more particularly Eu doping has been studied at one to ten mol %. The disclosed scintillator materials are suitable for making scintillation detectors used in applications such as medical imaging and homeland security.
Chloride, bromide and iodide scintillators with europium doping
ZHURAVLEVA MARIYA (author) / YANG KAN (author)
2016-09-27
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC:
C09K
Materialien für Anwendungen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen
,
MATERIALS FOR APPLICATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
C30B
SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH
,
Züchten von Einkristallen
/
G21K
TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
,
Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Handhabung von Teilchen oder ionisierender Strahlung, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen
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