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The Wearing Characteristics of Mineral Aggregates in Highway Pavements
Fifteen asphaltic concrete and seventeen portland cement concrete pavements located in Virginia were chosen for studies of aggregate wear and related wet pavement friction. Coarse aggregates from thirteen different geologic formations and quarry sources had been utilized in construction of the pavements. Field measurements of wet friction and pavement profiles and laboratory studies of aggregate petrography and surface microtexture were emphasized. The results of the research showed that aggregates can be classified into three categories based on their response to the wearing stresses of vehicle tires: (1) very homogeneous aggregates lacking significant zones and planes of weakness wear predominantly by abrasion; (2) aggregates marked by zones and planes of weakness wear predominantly by degradation or particle removal; and (3) aggregates of intermediate physical structure wear by a combination of abrasion and degradation. Polishing is most common with aggregates undergoing abrasion, the rate being dependent on the absolute hardness of the mineral constituents. Polishing removes micro-asperities and reduces the adhesion component of wet friction. The loss of macrotexture, or pavement relief, is common where degradation prevails. (Author)
The Wearing Characteristics of Mineral Aggregates in Highway Pavements
Fifteen asphaltic concrete and seventeen portland cement concrete pavements located in Virginia were chosen for studies of aggregate wear and related wet pavement friction. Coarse aggregates from thirteen different geologic formations and quarry sources had been utilized in construction of the pavements. Field measurements of wet friction and pavement profiles and laboratory studies of aggregate petrography and surface microtexture were emphasized. The results of the research showed that aggregates can be classified into three categories based on their response to the wearing stresses of vehicle tires: (1) very homogeneous aggregates lacking significant zones and planes of weakness wear predominantly by abrasion; (2) aggregates marked by zones and planes of weakness wear predominantly by degradation or particle removal; and (3) aggregates of intermediate physical structure wear by a combination of abrasion and degradation. Polishing is most common with aggregates undergoing abrasion, the rate being dependent on the absolute hardness of the mineral constituents. Polishing removes micro-asperities and reduces the adhesion component of wet friction. The loss of macrotexture, or pavement relief, is common where degradation prevails. (Author)
The Wearing Characteristics of Mineral Aggregates in Highway Pavements
J. W. Webb (author)
1970
64 pages
Report
No indication
English
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