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Two hydroelectric dams on the Elwha River in Washington State have blocked access to the majority of the Elwha watershed, adversely affecting the river ecosystem and native anadromous fisheries because neither dam was built with fish passage facilities. The lower dam, the Elwha Dam, 7.9 kilometers (km) from the mouth of the river, was built in 1913 and created the Lake Aldwell reservoir. The Elwha Dam has prevented anadromous salmon and trout from using 130 km of main stem and tributary habitat (NPS 2005). The Glines Canyon Dam, at river kilometer (rkm) 21, was built in 1927 and created the Lake Mills reservoir.
Two hydroelectric dams on the Elwha River in Washington State have blocked access to the majority of the Elwha watershed, adversely affecting the river ecosystem and native anadromous fisheries because neither dam was built with fish passage facilities. The lower dam, the Elwha Dam, 7.9 kilometers (km) from the mouth of the river, was built in 1913 and created the Lake Aldwell reservoir. The Elwha Dam has prevented anadromous salmon and trout from using 130 km of main stem and tributary habitat (NPS 2005). The Glines Canyon Dam, at river kilometer (rkm) 21, was built in 1927 and created the Lake Mills reservoir.
Elwha River Salmonid Assessment: Adult Weir Project. Annual Report, 2012
2015
35 pages
Report
No indication
English
Fisheries & Aquaculture , Natural Resource Management , Ecology , Trout , Salmon , Fishes , Species , Weir operation , Fish collection , Dam removal , Trends , Abundance , Diversity , Fish traps , Salmonid species , River ecosystems , Hydroelectric dams , Elwha River Salmonid , Chinook salmon ('Oncorhynchus tshawytscha') , Steelhead trout ('O. mykiss') , Elwha watershed
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