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Development of a Seismic Design Method for Reinforced Concrete Two-Way Bridge Column Hinges
Two-way hinges are commonly used in bridge columns to eliminate moment transfer to adjoining members. In the absence of a specific method to analyze and design two-way hinges, the shear capacity of two-way hinges is determined using the shear friction method (SFM). However, under lateral forces, hinges are under a combination of axial load, shear, and moment, and the shear transfer mechanism is different from that assumed in SFM. The main objective of this study was to develop a method seismic design of two-way hinges. The study consisted of five parts: (1) development of a primary design method; (2) investigation of the shake table response of large-scale hinged models; (3) refinement of the initial design method; (4) analytical modeling including the development of a method to determine hinge shear spring properties; and (5) development of methods to address different aspects of the hinge design including an illustrative example.
Development of a Seismic Design Method for Reinforced Concrete Two-Way Bridge Column Hinges
Two-way hinges are commonly used in bridge columns to eliminate moment transfer to adjoining members. In the absence of a specific method to analyze and design two-way hinges, the shear capacity of two-way hinges is determined using the shear friction method (SFM). However, under lateral forces, hinges are under a combination of axial load, shear, and moment, and the shear transfer mechanism is different from that assumed in SFM. The main objective of this study was to develop a method seismic design of two-way hinges. The study consisted of five parts: (1) development of a primary design method; (2) investigation of the shake table response of large-scale hinged models; (3) refinement of the initial design method; (4) analytical modeling including the development of a method to determine hinge shear spring properties; and (5) development of methods to address different aspects of the hinge design including an illustrative example.
Development of a Seismic Design Method for Reinforced Concrete Two-Way Bridge Column Hinges
Z. Cheng (author) / M. Saiidi (author) / D. H. Sanders (author)
2006
582 pages
Report
No indication
English
Highway Engineering , Structural Analyses , Bridges , Reinforced concretes , Hinges , Columns(Supports) , Seismic design , Design method , Friction tests , Axial loads , Shear stress , Performance tests , Loads(Forces) , Modeling , Momentum transfer , Vibration damping , Bridge columns , Shake table
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