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Pressurised irrigation technologies for smallholders in developing countries – a review
Abstract The findings of a study of factors influencing the uptake of pressurised irrigation technologies by smallholders in developing countries are presented. The paper reviews the physical and technical characteristics that determine their suitability for use by smallholders. It also identifies a range of pre-conditions relating to water availability, institutional support and economic opportunity that must be satisfied before smallholders will adopt even ‘low-technology’ pressurised irrigation systems. The review demonstrates that where physical, economic and institutional conditions are right some forms of pressurised “modern” irrigation technology permit smallholder irrigation of high value crops where surface irrigation would be inappropriate. However, the paper warns against the danger of wide-scale promotion of such technologies without considering the issues of institutional and technical support. Where pressurised systems are promoted to increase water use efficiency it is essential that they be well designed, installed and operated for savings to be realised.
Pressurised irrigation technologies for smallholders in developing countries – a review
Abstract The findings of a study of factors influencing the uptake of pressurised irrigation technologies by smallholders in developing countries are presented. The paper reviews the physical and technical characteristics that determine their suitability for use by smallholders. It also identifies a range of pre-conditions relating to water availability, institutional support and economic opportunity that must be satisfied before smallholders will adopt even ‘low-technology’ pressurised irrigation systems. The review demonstrates that where physical, economic and institutional conditions are right some forms of pressurised “modern” irrigation technology permit smallholder irrigation of high value crops where surface irrigation would be inappropriate. However, the paper warns against the danger of wide-scale promotion of such technologies without considering the issues of institutional and technical support. Where pressurised systems are promoted to increase water use efficiency it is essential that they be well designed, installed and operated for savings to be realised.
Pressurised irrigation technologies for smallholders in developing countries – a review
Cornish, G.A. (author)
1998
Article (Journal)
English
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