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Correlation between Schmidt hardness, uniaxial compressive strength and Young’s modulus for andesites, basalts and tuffs
Abstract Volcanic rocks from the Bodrum Peninsula have been studied to establish a relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), Young’s modulus (E) and Schmidt hammer rebound number (N). Test results obtained on andesites, basalts and tuffs have been assessed statistically and the parameters obtained correlated. Regression equations were established between N, E and UCS. The study suggests the following empirical relationships: UCS=2.75 N−36.83, E=0.17 UCS+0.28 and E=0.47 N−6.25. The relationships are somewhat different from the correlations suggested by previous studies and should therefore be used only for andesites, basalts and tuffs with degrees of weathering and mineralogical structure similar to those used in the present study. The results obtained using solely the Schmidt hammer test for estimating mechanical properties of rocks are less accurate than when a full suite of laboratory tests is carried out but it is hoped that these empirical equations will help geotechnical engineers making practical decisions at a preliminary site investigation stage.
Correlation between Schmidt hardness, uniaxial compressive strength and Young’s modulus for andesites, basalts and tuffs
Abstract Volcanic rocks from the Bodrum Peninsula have been studied to establish a relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), Young’s modulus (E) and Schmidt hammer rebound number (N). Test results obtained on andesites, basalts and tuffs have been assessed statistically and the parameters obtained correlated. Regression equations were established between N, E and UCS. The study suggests the following empirical relationships: UCS=2.75 N−36.83, E=0.17 UCS+0.28 and E=0.47 N−6.25. The relationships are somewhat different from the correlations suggested by previous studies and should therefore be used only for andesites, basalts and tuffs with degrees of weathering and mineralogical structure similar to those used in the present study. The results obtained using solely the Schmidt hammer test for estimating mechanical properties of rocks are less accurate than when a full suite of laboratory tests is carried out but it is hoped that these empirical equations will help geotechnical engineers making practical decisions at a preliminary site investigation stage.
Correlation between Schmidt hardness, uniaxial compressive strength and Young’s modulus for andesites, basalts and tuffs
Dinçer, Ismail (author) / Acar, Altay (author) / Çobanoğlu, Ibrahim (author) / Uras, Yusuf (author)
2004
Article (Journal)
English