A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Higher order ionospheric effects in precise GNSS positioning
Abstract With the increasing number of precise navigation and positioning applications using Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), higher order ionospheric effects and their correction become more and more important. Whereas the first-order error can be completely eliminated by a linear combination of dual- frequency measurements, the second- and third-order residual effects remain uncorrected in this approach. To quantify the second-order residual effect, a simple formula has been derived for GNSS users in Germany. Our proposed correction algorithm reduces the second-order effects to a residual error of fractions of 1 mm up to 2 mm at a vertical total electron content level of $ 10^{18} $ electrons/$ m^{2} $ (100 TECU), depending on satellite azimuth and elevation angles. The correction formula can be implemented in real-time applications as it does not require the knowledge of the geomagnetic field or the electron density distribution in the ionosphere along the signal path. It is expected that the correction will enable more accurate positioning using the line-of-sight carrier-phase measurements.
Higher order ionospheric effects in precise GNSS positioning
Abstract With the increasing number of precise navigation and positioning applications using Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), higher order ionospheric effects and their correction become more and more important. Whereas the first-order error can be completely eliminated by a linear combination of dual- frequency measurements, the second- and third-order residual effects remain uncorrected in this approach. To quantify the second-order residual effect, a simple formula has been derived for GNSS users in Germany. Our proposed correction algorithm reduces the second-order effects to a residual error of fractions of 1 mm up to 2 mm at a vertical total electron content level of $ 10^{18} $ electrons/$ m^{2} $ (100 TECU), depending on satellite azimuth and elevation angles. The correction formula can be implemented in real-time applications as it does not require the knowledge of the geomagnetic field or the electron density distribution in the ionosphere along the signal path. It is expected that the correction will enable more accurate positioning using the line-of-sight carrier-phase measurements.
Higher order ionospheric effects in precise GNSS positioning
Hoque, M. Mainul (author) / Jakowski, N. (author)
Journal of Geodesy ; 81
2006
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Higher order ionospheric effects in precise GNSS positioning
Online Contents | 2006
|Online Contents | 2020
|Online Contents | 2021
|Impact of second-order ionospheric delay on GPS precise point positioning
British Library Online Contents | 2011
|European Precise Positioning: Ground-based Regional GNSS Augmentation
British Library Online Contents | 2006