A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Grandparental availability for child care and maternal labor force participation: pension reform evidence from Italy
Abstract In this paper, we exploit pension reform-induced changes in retirement eligibility requirements to assess the role of grandparental childcare availability in the labor force participation of women with children under 15. Our analysis shows that, among the women studied, those whose own mothers are retirement eligible have a 11% higher probability of being in the labor force than those whose mothers are ineligible. The pension eligibility of maternal grandfathers and paternal grandparents, however, has no significant effect on the women’s labor force participation. We also demonstrate that the eligibility of maternal grandmothers mainly captures the effect of their availability for childcare. Hence, pension reforms, by potentially robbing households of an important source of flexible, low-cost childcare, could have unintended negative consequences for the employment rates of women with young children.
Grandparental availability for child care and maternal labor force participation: pension reform evidence from Italy
Abstract In this paper, we exploit pension reform-induced changes in retirement eligibility requirements to assess the role of grandparental childcare availability in the labor force participation of women with children under 15. Our analysis shows that, among the women studied, those whose own mothers are retirement eligible have a 11% higher probability of being in the labor force than those whose mothers are ineligible. The pension eligibility of maternal grandfathers and paternal grandparents, however, has no significant effect on the women’s labor force participation. We also demonstrate that the eligibility of maternal grandmothers mainly captures the effect of their availability for childcare. Hence, pension reforms, by potentially robbing households of an important source of flexible, low-cost childcare, could have unintended negative consequences for the employment rates of women with young children.
Grandparental availability for child care and maternal labor force participation: pension reform evidence from Italy
Bratti, Massimiliano (author) / Frattini, Tommaso (author) / Scervini, Francesco (author)
2017
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
RVK:
ELIB39
/
ELIB45
Local classification FBW:
oek 2608
BKL:
74.80
Demographie
/
83.31$jWirtschaftswachstum
/
74.80$jDemographie$XGeographie
/
83.31
Wirtschaftswachstum
Pension reform and labor market incentives
Online Contents | 2008
|Pension reform and labor market incentives
Online Contents | 2008
|Maternity leave and female labor force participation: evidence from 159 countries
Online Contents | 2020
|Demographic change, endogenous labor supply and the political feasibility of pension reform
Online Contents | 2001
|