A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
An Investigation of the Factors Controlling the Mechanical Behaviour of Slender Naturally Fractured Pillars
Abstract Previous studies on the strength and deformability of pillars in hard-rock mines have demonstrated that the influence of natural fractures diminishes with increasing pillar width. Jointing conditions and fracture intensity/intersections play a critical role in the behaviour of slender pillars (width-to-height ratio less than 0.5). An important challenge is the characterization of rock mass damage as a function of the natural fracture network and loading conditions. In this paper, we present advanced pre-processing methodologies to measure fracture intensity and fracture density prior to loading and relate those measures to the evolution of damage (intensity and density) with increasing pillar load. A hybrid finite-discrete element method (FDEM) with fracture mechanics capabilities is used to simulate the mechanical behaviour of synthetic pillar models with different embedded discrete fracture traces of similar total length. Newly developed post-processing methodologies are used to capture the location of damage events, track rock mass damage intensity and density as the simulation progresses and relate those changes to the modelled pillar strength. We believe the results of this study provide useful insights on rock mass damage evolution.
An Investigation of the Factors Controlling the Mechanical Behaviour of Slender Naturally Fractured Pillars
Abstract Previous studies on the strength and deformability of pillars in hard-rock mines have demonstrated that the influence of natural fractures diminishes with increasing pillar width. Jointing conditions and fracture intensity/intersections play a critical role in the behaviour of slender pillars (width-to-height ratio less than 0.5). An important challenge is the characterization of rock mass damage as a function of the natural fracture network and loading conditions. In this paper, we present advanced pre-processing methodologies to measure fracture intensity and fracture density prior to loading and relate those measures to the evolution of damage (intensity and density) with increasing pillar load. A hybrid finite-discrete element method (FDEM) with fracture mechanics capabilities is used to simulate the mechanical behaviour of synthetic pillar models with different embedded discrete fracture traces of similar total length. Newly developed post-processing methodologies are used to capture the location of damage events, track rock mass damage intensity and density as the simulation progresses and relate those changes to the modelled pillar strength. We believe the results of this study provide useful insights on rock mass damage evolution.
An Investigation of the Factors Controlling the Mechanical Behaviour of Slender Naturally Fractured Pillars
Sharif, Ladan Karimi (author) / Elmo, Davide (author) / Stead, Doug (author)
2020
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
BKL:
38.58
Geomechanik
/
56.20
Ingenieurgeologie, Bodenmechanik
/
38.58$jGeomechanik
/
56.20$jIngenieurgeologie$jBodenmechanik
RVK:
ELIB41
Evaluation of the Strength of Slender Pillars
NTIS | 2012
|Dual-porosity Behaviour of Naturally Fractured Reservoirs
British Library Online Contents | 1994
|Laboratory and in situ mechanical behavior studies of fractured oil shale pillars
Springer Verlag | 1975
|British Library Online Contents | 2010
|