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Emergence of Complexity in Urban Morphology
We analyze the building distribution data of Seoul City and build a model to understand urban morphology. Performing coarse-graining of the data and employing a lattice description, we find that the urbanized area forms a fractal in the proper range of the length scale. In particular, the building is classified into three categories: ‘Residential’, ‘Work’, and ‘Commercial’, and two-state variables are assigned to each lattice site, which elucidates the functionally organized pattern as well as the form of the urbanized area. Based on empirical observations, we finally propose a layered Ising-type model with frustrated inter-layer coupling, where boundary conditions and external fields are defined appropriately to simulate formation of the patterns. This model, reproducing successfully the heterogeneous spatial patterns, provides a clue for understanding the origin of characteristic urban morphology.
Emergence of Complexity in Urban Morphology
We analyze the building distribution data of Seoul City and build a model to understand urban morphology. Performing coarse-graining of the data and employing a lattice description, we find that the urbanized area forms a fractal in the proper range of the length scale. In particular, the building is classified into three categories: ‘Residential’, ‘Work’, and ‘Commercial’, and two-state variables are assigned to each lattice site, which elucidates the functionally organized pattern as well as the form of the urbanized area. Based on empirical observations, we finally propose a layered Ising-type model with frustrated inter-layer coupling, where boundary conditions and external fields are defined appropriately to simulate formation of the patterns. This model, reproducing successfully the heterogeneous spatial patterns, provides a clue for understanding the origin of characteristic urban morphology.
Emergence of Complexity in Urban Morphology
Modeling,Simulation in Science(Birkhäuser)
D'Acci, Luca (editor) / Goh, Segun (author) / Lee, Keumsook (author) / Choi, M. Y. (author)
2019-03-24
24 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
Less is more, more is different: complexity, morphology, cities, and emergence
British Library Online Contents | 2000
|Editorial - Less is more, more is different: Complexity, morphology, cities, and emergence
Online Contents | 2000
|