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Performance and Emissions of Motorcycle Engine Fueled with LPG-Ethanol by Port Injection
The present paper investigates the performance and emission of a retrofitted Honda 110cc motorcycle engine fueled with LPG-ethanol by simulation and experiment. The ethanol and the LPG are injected separately through the two different injectors. A microcontroller is set up connecting with the ECM of the engine for flexible adjustment of the LPG/ethanol ratio based on the gasoline injector control signal. The measurements were conducted on a special engine testing instrument with an automatic load controller. The simulation was performed with the help of the Ansys Fluent Software. The results show that the LPG-ethanol dual injection forms a stratified mixture distribution at the end of the compression process. The relatively LPG-rich area is found around the spark plug while the ethanol-rich area is located near the cylinder wall. With 30% ethanol addition to LPG, the indicative engine cycle work increases by 4.5% while the emissions of NOx, CO, and HC decrease respectively by 13, 20, and 17% as compared to LPG fueling mode. When the ethanol content is higher than 30%, a special intake manifold design is needed for supporting the evaporation of the liquid fuel.
Performance and Emissions of Motorcycle Engine Fueled with LPG-Ethanol by Port Injection
The present paper investigates the performance and emission of a retrofitted Honda 110cc motorcycle engine fueled with LPG-ethanol by simulation and experiment. The ethanol and the LPG are injected separately through the two different injectors. A microcontroller is set up connecting with the ECM of the engine for flexible adjustment of the LPG/ethanol ratio based on the gasoline injector control signal. The measurements were conducted on a special engine testing instrument with an automatic load controller. The simulation was performed with the help of the Ansys Fluent Software. The results show that the LPG-ethanol dual injection forms a stratified mixture distribution at the end of the compression process. The relatively LPG-rich area is found around the spark plug while the ethanol-rich area is located near the cylinder wall. With 30% ethanol addition to LPG, the indicative engine cycle work increases by 4.5% while the emissions of NOx, CO, and HC decrease respectively by 13, 20, and 17% as compared to LPG fueling mode. When the ethanol content is higher than 30%, a special intake manifold design is needed for supporting the evaporation of the liquid fuel.
Performance and Emissions of Motorcycle Engine Fueled with LPG-Ethanol by Port Injection
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Ha-Minh, Cuong (editor) / Tang, Anh Minh (editor) / Bui, Tinh Quoc (editor) / Vu, Xuan Hong (editor) / Huynh, Dat Vu Khoa (editor) / Van Ga, Bui (author) / Tuan, Cao Xuan (author) / Van Hung, Bui (author) / Xuan, Nguyen Thi Thanh (author) / Van Tan, Bui (author)
CIGOS 2021, Emerging Technologies and Applications for Green Infrastructure ; Chapter: 169 ; 1673-1682
2021-10-28
10 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
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