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Binder chemistry of sodium carbonate-activated CFBC fly ash
Abstract The use of circulating fluidized bed combustion in coal power plants is dramatically increasing, and the disposal of the resultant ash is a significant environmental concern. The present study investigated the binder chemistry of sodium carbonate-activated CFBC fly ash. Compressive strength tests showed that strength development was relatively faster in samples with 5% sodium carbonate. The main binder gel in samples with and without sodium carbonate was composed of AFt, AFm and C–S–H, while the formation and Al-substitution in C–S–H was enhanced by sodium carbonate-activation. At an excessive dosage of sodium carbonate, the formation of AFt was significantly hindered due to the precipitation of sodium sulfate, and a notable amount of AFm was formed in its place. The results obtained in this study fill a deficit in the understanding of fly ash activated with near-neutral salts, which are used extensively in several industrial applications, including alkali-activated cements.
Binder chemistry of sodium carbonate-activated CFBC fly ash
Abstract The use of circulating fluidized bed combustion in coal power plants is dramatically increasing, and the disposal of the resultant ash is a significant environmental concern. The present study investigated the binder chemistry of sodium carbonate-activated CFBC fly ash. Compressive strength tests showed that strength development was relatively faster in samples with 5% sodium carbonate. The main binder gel in samples with and without sodium carbonate was composed of AFt, AFm and C–S–H, while the formation and Al-substitution in C–S–H was enhanced by sodium carbonate-activation. At an excessive dosage of sodium carbonate, the formation of AFt was significantly hindered due to the precipitation of sodium sulfate, and a notable amount of AFm was formed in its place. The results obtained in this study fill a deficit in the understanding of fly ash activated with near-neutral salts, which are used extensively in several industrial applications, including alkali-activated cements.
Binder chemistry of sodium carbonate-activated CFBC fly ash
Park, S. M. (author) / Seo, J. H. (author) / Lee, H. K. (author)
Materials and Structures ; 51 ; 1-10
2018-04-23
10 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English