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Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Frame Structure with Haunch Beams
The provision of a haunch in beams reduces self-weight, increases shear capacity at support, and enhances joint performance. The present study investigates the seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) framed buildings with different numbers of floors: six, nine, twelve, and fifteen floors with haunched beams. Twelve nonlinear static analyses have been conducted to predict seismic performances. Plastic hinges are provided with two ends, a central point of beams, and two ends of columns. The characteristic of plastic hinges of beams and columns controls major axis bending and bi-axial bending with axial compression, respectively. Beams and columns have been considered 2-nodded line elements for the finite element formulations. In most cases, ground floor columns reached the life safety level for the fifteen-storied structure under earthquake excitation compared to RC buildings with a smaller number of floors. In addition, almost 80% of the ground floor beams of the fifteen-storied structure have reached the collapsed prevention performance level. Furthermore, the present finite element-based code used in this study has been validated with the identical model building of previously published work. The difference in results has been found to be (4–5) %, which ensures accuracy and better performance of the present study to enhance this research in the future.
Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Frame Structure with Haunch Beams
The provision of a haunch in beams reduces self-weight, increases shear capacity at support, and enhances joint performance. The present study investigates the seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) framed buildings with different numbers of floors: six, nine, twelve, and fifteen floors with haunched beams. Twelve nonlinear static analyses have been conducted to predict seismic performances. Plastic hinges are provided with two ends, a central point of beams, and two ends of columns. The characteristic of plastic hinges of beams and columns controls major axis bending and bi-axial bending with axial compression, respectively. Beams and columns have been considered 2-nodded line elements for the finite element formulations. In most cases, ground floor columns reached the life safety level for the fifteen-storied structure under earthquake excitation compared to RC buildings with a smaller number of floors. In addition, almost 80% of the ground floor beams of the fifteen-storied structure have reached the collapsed prevention performance level. Furthermore, the present finite element-based code used in this study has been validated with the identical model building of previously published work. The difference in results has been found to be (4–5) %, which ensures accuracy and better performance of the present study to enhance this research in the future.
Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Frame Structure with Haunch Beams
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Alam, M. Shahria (editor) / Hasan, G. M. Jahid (editor) / Billah, A. H. M. Muntasir (editor) / Islam, Kamrul (editor) / Haque, Md. Foisal (author) / Hoque, Md. Mozammel (author)
International Conference on Advances in Civil Infrastructure and Construction Materials ; 2023 ; Dhaka, Bangladesh
2024-08-31
11 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
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