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Exploring CO2 Sensor Grid Configurations and the Implications for Demand-controlled Ventilation
Carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor grid configuration has implications on indoor air quality (IAQ) when used for demand-controlled ventilation (DCV). The non-homogeneity of occupancy across a floorplate can result in high localized concentrations of CO2 which may go unaddressed if unmonitored. This study identifies zone locations, occupancy-types, and occupancies that are more likely to result in high CO2 concentrations based on a simulated floor of an academic office building to help inform how CO2 monitoring on the floorplate should be prioritized for DCV and IAQ purposes. It was found that smaller multi-occupant zones disproportionately experienced high CO2 concentrations, while core zones and single-occupant offices with lower ventilation to seating capacity ratios also experienced elevated CO2 concentrations under a variety of occupancy scenarios. Future work will expand the simulated occupancy scenarios and simulate DCV with various CO2 sensor grid configurations to quantity the impact on IAQ and energy use.
Exploring CO2 Sensor Grid Configurations and the Implications for Demand-controlled Ventilation
Carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor grid configuration has implications on indoor air quality (IAQ) when used for demand-controlled ventilation (DCV). The non-homogeneity of occupancy across a floorplate can result in high localized concentrations of CO2 which may go unaddressed if unmonitored. This study identifies zone locations, occupancy-types, and occupancies that are more likely to result in high CO2 concentrations based on a simulated floor of an academic office building to help inform how CO2 monitoring on the floorplate should be prioritized for DCV and IAQ purposes. It was found that smaller multi-occupant zones disproportionately experienced high CO2 concentrations, while core zones and single-occupant offices with lower ventilation to seating capacity ratios also experienced elevated CO2 concentrations under a variety of occupancy scenarios. Future work will expand the simulated occupancy scenarios and simulate DCV with various CO2 sensor grid configurations to quantity the impact on IAQ and energy use.
Exploring CO2 Sensor Grid Configurations and the Implications for Demand-controlled Ventilation
Environ Sci Eng
Wang, Liangzhu Leon (editor) / Ge, Hua (editor) / Zhai, Zhiqiang John (editor) / Qi, Dahai (editor) / Ouf, Mohamed (editor) / Sun, Chanjuan (editor) / Wang, Dengjia (editor) / Hobson, Brodie W. (author) / Gunay, H. Burak (author) / Shillinglaw, Scott (author)
International Conference on Building Energy and Environment ; 2022
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Building Energy and Environment ; Chapter: 194 ; 1855-1864
2023-09-05
10 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
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