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Microstructure and fracture morphology of carbon nano-fiber modified asphalt and hot mix asphalt mixtures
Abstract This paper focuses on the microstructure and fracture surface morphology of neat and carbon nanofibers (CNF) modified asphalts and hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixtures using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Asphalt binder was modified with 1.5 % of CNF by weight of binder. The modified asphalt was used to construct HMA mixtures at various CNF dosages, mixed with aggregate, using the Superpave Gyratory compactor. Small rectangular specimens extracted from the center of large HMA samples were tested under direct tension and the fracture surface was examined under SEM. The SEM analysis developed a fundamental understanding of the role that the CNF modification plays in the performance enhancement of asphalt and HMA mixtures. It was found that CNF not only possess good adhesion characteristics but also exhibits high connectivity and were evenly distribution throughout the binder. The fracture surface morphology also revealed that CNF exhibited crack bridging at micro/nano scale which may enhance the resistance to cracking due to repeated traffic loads.
Microstructure and fracture morphology of carbon nano-fiber modified asphalt and hot mix asphalt mixtures
Abstract This paper focuses on the microstructure and fracture surface morphology of neat and carbon nanofibers (CNF) modified asphalts and hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixtures using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Asphalt binder was modified with 1.5 % of CNF by weight of binder. The modified asphalt was used to construct HMA mixtures at various CNF dosages, mixed with aggregate, using the Superpave Gyratory compactor. Small rectangular specimens extracted from the center of large HMA samples were tested under direct tension and the fracture surface was examined under SEM. The SEM analysis developed a fundamental understanding of the role that the CNF modification plays in the performance enhancement of asphalt and HMA mixtures. It was found that CNF not only possess good adhesion characteristics but also exhibits high connectivity and were evenly distribution throughout the binder. The fracture surface morphology also revealed that CNF exhibited crack bridging at micro/nano scale which may enhance the resistance to cracking due to repeated traffic loads.
Microstructure and fracture morphology of carbon nano-fiber modified asphalt and hot mix asphalt mixtures
Khattak, Mohammad J. (author) / Khattab, Ahmed (author) / Zhang, Pengfei (author) / Rizvi, Hashim R. (author) / Pesacreta, Thomas (author)
Materials and Structures ; 46 ; 2045-2057
2013-03-05
13 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
British Library Online Contents | 2013
|Characterization of carbon nano-fiber modified hot mix asphalt mixtures
Online Contents | 2013
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