A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
FRACTOGRAPHY OF FIBER-CEMENT COMPOSITES VIA LASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY
Abstract Fracture surface characteristics of pulp fiber-cement composites have been quantitatively evaluated by laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM) to examine the influence of fiber addition rate and matrix composition on mechanical behavior and fracture processes. A strong correlation was found between the fracture surface roughness and the post-cracking toughness in these composites. In addition, while not contributing to toughness, an inherent surface roughness, likely due to the inhomogeneous and porous microstructure of the hydrated cement paste, was apparent in both the roughness number and fractal dimension measurements. The fractal dimension of the fracture surfaces showed that matrix cracking was a contributing factor to increased toughness. Increased toughness of the composites was attributed to increased fiber pull-out, as compared to samples with minimal toughness which primarily failed by fiber fracture. The partial replacement of portland cement with supplementary cementitious materials did not have an observable effect of the fracture surface roughness.
FRACTOGRAPHY OF FIBER-CEMENT COMPOSITES VIA LASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY
Abstract Fracture surface characteristics of pulp fiber-cement composites have been quantitatively evaluated by laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM) to examine the influence of fiber addition rate and matrix composition on mechanical behavior and fracture processes. A strong correlation was found between the fracture surface roughness and the post-cracking toughness in these composites. In addition, while not contributing to toughness, an inherent surface roughness, likely due to the inhomogeneous and porous microstructure of the hydrated cement paste, was apparent in both the roughness number and fractal dimension measurements. The fractal dimension of the fracture surfaces showed that matrix cracking was a contributing factor to increased toughness. Increased toughness of the composites was attributed to increased fiber pull-out, as compared to samples with minimal toughness which primarily failed by fiber fracture. The partial replacement of portland cement with supplementary cementitious materials did not have an observable effect of the fracture surface roughness.
FRACTOGRAPHY OF FIBER-CEMENT COMPOSITES VIA LASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY
Mohr, B.J. (author) / Kurtis, K.E. (author)
2006-01-01
6 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
Fractography of Fiber-Cement Composites via Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2006
|Examining cement-based materials by laser scanning confocal microscopy
Elsevier | 2002
|Examining cement-based materials by laser scanning confocal microscopy
Online Contents | 2003
|Measurement of wet fiber flexibility by confocal laser scanning microscopy
British Library Online Contents | 2008
|Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy of aerophytic biofilms
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2003
|