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Lignin as a Renewable Resource of Hydrocarbon Products and Energy Carriers (A Review)

Arapova, O. V. / Chistyakov, A. V. / Tsodikov, M. V. / Moiseev, I. I.

A review of modern industrial and developed experimental approaches to the separation and conversion of lignin—a renewable and accumulated raw material of plant origin—into important organic products is presented. Based on an analysis of the literature data, the prospects of the use of catalytic systems for increasing the selectivity and depth of lignin conversion were demonstrated. The basic principles of the application of microwave stimulation to the destruction of the stable structure of lignin, including a new approach to the rapid plasma-catalytic conversion of lignin into synthesis gas, were considered.

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Lignin as a Renewable Resource of Hydrocarbon Products and Energy Carriers (A Review)

Arapova, O. V. / Chistyakov, A. V. / Tsodikov, M. V. / Moiseev, I. I.

A review of modern industrial and developed experimental approaches to the separation and conversion of lignin—a renewable and accumulated raw material of plant origin—into important organic products is presented. Based on an analysis of the literature data, the prospects of the use of catalytic systems for increasing the selectivity and depth of lignin conversion were demonstrated. The basic principles of the application of microwave stimulation to the destruction of the stable structure of lignin, including a new approach to the rapid plasma-catalytic conversion of lignin into synthesis gas, were considered.

Lignin as a Renewable Resource of Hydrocarbon Products and Energy Carriers (A Review)

Arapova, O. V. / Chistyakov, A. V. / Tsodikov, M. V. / Moiseev, I. I.

A review of modern industrial and developed experimental approaches to the separation and conversion of lignin—a renewable and accumulated raw material of plant origin—into important organic products is presented. Based on an analysis of the literature data, the prospects of the use of catalytic systems for increasing the selectivity and depth of lignin conversion were demonstrated. The basic principles of the application of microwave stimulation to the destruction of the stable structure of lignin, including a new approach to the rapid plasma-catalytic conversion of lignin into synthesis gas, were considered.

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Title:

Lignin as a Renewable Resource of Hydrocarbon Products and Energy Carriers (A Review)

Additional title:

Pet. Chem.

Contributors:

Arapova, O. V. (author) / Chistyakov, A. V. (author) / Tsodikov, M. V. (author) / Moiseev, I. I. (author)

Published in:

Petroleum Chemistry ; 60 ; 227-243

Publication date:

2020-03-01

Size:

17 pages

ISSN:

1555-6239 , 0965-5441

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544120030044

Type of media:

Article (Journal)

Type of material:

Electronic Resource

Language:

English

Keywords:

lignin , microwave radiation , pyrolysis , oxidation , hydrolysis , gasification Chemistry , Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering , Chemistry and Materials Science

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