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Demand Response Frameworks for Smart Residential Buildings
Nowadays, the electrical utilities are concentrating more on smart grid technologies in order to attain reliable, secure and profitable power system operation. Considering various techniques of smart grid, demand side management (DSM) is a promising technique for utility in which the end subscribers are motivated to participate directly in energy society activities. In DSM scheme, the utility proposes various pricing strategies and maximum demand limit (MDL) to get more profit and decrease the operational difficulties. The end subscribers are expected to respond (demand response) appropriately to decrease their electricity bill. Further, the recent advancements and extensive use of smart residential appliances and incorporation of communication and information technologies help consumers to reach minimum electricity bill by altering their demand pattern. Further, the residential consumers prefer battery back-up to reduce their demand during utility peak intervals. In addition to this, residential consumers use renewable power generations as an alternative to meet their demand either completely or partially. Further, they are also stimulated to export their surplus power generation to the grid at utility preferred price. These types of consumers are commonly called as prosumers. Consequently, utilities are introducing a time-dependent power injection limit to avoid grid operational difficulties. In order to attain more incentives from utilities without sacrificing the comfort, the end-user prefers to install building energy management systems. This chapter presents various energy management frameworks for different residential buildings. Further, the presented demand response frameworks are validated through different case studies on a smart residential building equipped with different kinds of household components. The results of the case studies demonstrate considerable yields for the end subscribers.
Demand Response Frameworks for Smart Residential Buildings
Nowadays, the electrical utilities are concentrating more on smart grid technologies in order to attain reliable, secure and profitable power system operation. Considering various techniques of smart grid, demand side management (DSM) is a promising technique for utility in which the end subscribers are motivated to participate directly in energy society activities. In DSM scheme, the utility proposes various pricing strategies and maximum demand limit (MDL) to get more profit and decrease the operational difficulties. The end subscribers are expected to respond (demand response) appropriately to decrease their electricity bill. Further, the recent advancements and extensive use of smart residential appliances and incorporation of communication and information technologies help consumers to reach minimum electricity bill by altering their demand pattern. Further, the residential consumers prefer battery back-up to reduce their demand during utility peak intervals. In addition to this, residential consumers use renewable power generations as an alternative to meet their demand either completely or partially. Further, they are also stimulated to export their surplus power generation to the grid at utility preferred price. These types of consumers are commonly called as prosumers. Consequently, utilities are introducing a time-dependent power injection limit to avoid grid operational difficulties. In order to attain more incentives from utilities without sacrificing the comfort, the end-user prefers to install building energy management systems. This chapter presents various energy management frameworks for different residential buildings. Further, the presented demand response frameworks are validated through different case studies on a smart residential building equipped with different kinds of household components. The results of the case studies demonstrate considerable yields for the end subscribers.
Demand Response Frameworks for Smart Residential Buildings
Power Systems
Rahmani-Andebili, Mehdi (editor) / Arun, S. L. (author) / Selvan, M. P. (author)
2021-06-15
38 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
Demand response programs , Demand side management schemes , Energy management systems , Energy storage , Optimization , Renewable energy resources , Smart grid , Smart residential building Energy , Sustainable Architecture/Green Buildings , Energy Policy, Economics and Management , Cyber-physical systems, IoT , Professional Computing , Energy Systems , Engineering
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