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Post-Freeze–Thaw Behavior of High Plasticity Clay Stabilized with Novel Persian Gum Biopolymer
This study used Persian gum (PG) as a sustainable anionic hydrocolloid to alternative traditional stabilizers to stabilize this soil. For this purpose, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and direct shear tests were performed after freeze–thaw cycles. The results show that biopolymers can improve UCS by creating stronger bonds between soil particles and effectively reducing the adverse effects of freeze–thaw cycles compared to unstabilized clayey soil. Also, the accumulative mass loss by adding 2% of Persian gum to unstabilized clayey soil decreased by about 70% due to the adhesive property and interaction of Persian gum hydrogel with soil grains. In addition, the moisture loss is reduced with the addition of biopolymer compared to the unstabilized sample. The UPV of the samples under the freezing phase is higher than in the thawing phase. The internal friction angle and cohesion of unstabilized and stabilized clayey soil with 2% Persian gum increased and decreased under freeze–thaw cycles. Overall, the findings show that anionic hydrocolloids such as Persian gum can effectively improve the performance and durability of CH clayey soil under severe freeze–thaw conditions.
Post-Freeze–Thaw Behavior of High Plasticity Clay Stabilized with Novel Persian Gum Biopolymer
This study used Persian gum (PG) as a sustainable anionic hydrocolloid to alternative traditional stabilizers to stabilize this soil. For this purpose, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and direct shear tests were performed after freeze–thaw cycles. The results show that biopolymers can improve UCS by creating stronger bonds between soil particles and effectively reducing the adverse effects of freeze–thaw cycles compared to unstabilized clayey soil. Also, the accumulative mass loss by adding 2% of Persian gum to unstabilized clayey soil decreased by about 70% due to the adhesive property and interaction of Persian gum hydrogel with soil grains. In addition, the moisture loss is reduced with the addition of biopolymer compared to the unstabilized sample. The UPV of the samples under the freezing phase is higher than in the thawing phase. The internal friction angle and cohesion of unstabilized and stabilized clayey soil with 2% Persian gum increased and decreased under freeze–thaw cycles. Overall, the findings show that anionic hydrocolloids such as Persian gum can effectively improve the performance and durability of CH clayey soil under severe freeze–thaw conditions.
Post-Freeze–Thaw Behavior of High Plasticity Clay Stabilized with Novel Persian Gum Biopolymer
Transp. Infrastruct. Geotech.
Abedini, Arian (author) / Soleimani Kutanaei, Saman (author) / Davoudi-Kia, Abdullah (author) / Seyedkazemi, Ali (author) / Esmaeilnia Amiri, Mojtaba (author)
2025-03-01
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Post-Freeze–Thaw Behavior of High Plasticity Clay Stabilized with Novel Persian Gum Biopolymer
Springer Verlag | 2025
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