A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Experimental study on flow over sinusoidal and semicircular labyrinth weirs
For a given width, a labyrinth weir has a developed crest length, thereby increasing the flow capacity for a given upstream headwater. This paper experimentally studies the flow over labyrinth weirs with semicircular and sinusoidal configurations in a rectangular channel under a wide range of flow discharges. The effects of headwater ratio (HT/P), length of weir (L/P), arc radius ratio (R/P) and the number of cycles (N) on the discharge coefficient of semicircular and sinusoidal labyrinth weirs are investigated. Experimental results indicated the decreasing trend of Cd for HT/P>0.35 which is probably related to the progressive development of local submergence. Despite the effects of local submergence, the labyrinth weirs have nearly the same discharge coefficient as broad-crested weirs, and the flow discharge exceeded the linear weirs efficiency by ∼30. Additionally, reliable equations for estimating the discharge coefficient of labyrinth weirs with semicircular and sinusoidal configurations are presented.
Experimental study on flow over sinusoidal and semicircular labyrinth weirs
For a given width, a labyrinth weir has a developed crest length, thereby increasing the flow capacity for a given upstream headwater. This paper experimentally studies the flow over labyrinth weirs with semicircular and sinusoidal configurations in a rectangular channel under a wide range of flow discharges. The effects of headwater ratio (HT/P), length of weir (L/P), arc radius ratio (R/P) and the number of cycles (N) on the discharge coefficient of semicircular and sinusoidal labyrinth weirs are investigated. Experimental results indicated the decreasing trend of Cd for HT/P>0.35 which is probably related to the progressive development of local submergence. Despite the effects of local submergence, the labyrinth weirs have nearly the same discharge coefficient as broad-crested weirs, and the flow discharge exceeded the linear weirs efficiency by ∼30. Additionally, reliable equations for estimating the discharge coefficient of labyrinth weirs with semicircular and sinusoidal configurations are presented.
Experimental study on flow over sinusoidal and semicircular labyrinth weirs
Safarrazavi Zadeh, Milad (author) / Esmaeili Varaki, Mahdi (author) / Biabani, Roya (author)
ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering ; 27 ; 304-313
2021-11-02
10 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
British Library Online Contents | 2012
|Online Contents | 2012
|ASCE | 2012
|Labyrinth Weirs with Angled Approach Flow
ASCE | 2018
|