A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Gravel arrester beds as a safety measure at the motorway exit ramps: experimental and numerical study
At motorway junctions, crash cushions are usually installed to stop impacting vehicles safely. Gravel-filled arrester beds can be used as replacements for crash cushions. They offer improved safety by effectively using an already available large area, and lower-severity impact parameters for passengers while safely stopping the vehicle. The work presented in this paper was conducted to investigate the behaviour of passenger cars on gravel-filled arrester beds. For that purpose, a gravel-filled arrester bed was built, and a series of experiments was performed with passenger cars entering the arrester bed at an initial velocity of up to 75 km/h. Numerical analyses were also performed to validate the model as well as to examine the response of larger vehicles under a variety of conditions. The results have shown that gravel arrester beds can be used to stop heavier errant vehicles safely near road junctions.
<title>GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT</title> <fig><alternatives><graphic></graphic> <graphic></graphic></alternatives></fig>
Gravel arrester beds as a safety measure at the motorway exit ramps: experimental and numerical study
At motorway junctions, crash cushions are usually installed to stop impacting vehicles safely. Gravel-filled arrester beds can be used as replacements for crash cushions. They offer improved safety by effectively using an already available large area, and lower-severity impact parameters for passengers while safely stopping the vehicle. The work presented in this paper was conducted to investigate the behaviour of passenger cars on gravel-filled arrester beds. For that purpose, a gravel-filled arrester bed was built, and a series of experiments was performed with passenger cars entering the arrester bed at an initial velocity of up to 75 km/h. Numerical analyses were also performed to validate the model as well as to examine the response of larger vehicles under a variety of conditions. The results have shown that gravel arrester beds can be used to stop heavier errant vehicles safely near road junctions.
<title>GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT</title> <fig><alternatives><graphic></graphic> <graphic></graphic></alternatives></fig>
Gravel arrester beds as a safety measure at the motorway exit ramps: experimental and numerical study
Trajkovski, Jovan (author) / Ambrož, Miha (author) / Kunc, Robert (author)
Road Materials and Pavement Design ; 25 ; 99-114
2024-01-02
16 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Arrester beds for heavy combination vehicles
British Library Online Contents | 1996
|