A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Science and technology cooperation in cross-border regions: a proximity approach with evidence for Northern Europe
Given the sheer number of cross-border regions (CBRs) within the EU, their socio-economic importance has been recognized both by policy-makers and academics. Recently, the novel concept of cross-border regional innovation system has been introduced to guide the assessment of integration processes in CBRs. A central focus of this concept is set on analyzing the impact of varying types of proximity (cognitive, technological, etc.) on cross-border cooperation. Previous empirical applications of the concept have, however, relied on individual case studies and varying methodologies, thus complicating and constraining comparisons between different CBRs. Here a broader view is provided by comparing 28 Northern European CBRs. The empirical analysis utilizes economic, science and technology (S&T) statistics to construct proximity indicators and measures S&T integration in the context of cross-border cooperation. The findings from descriptive statistics and exploratory count data regressions show that technological and cognitive proximity measures are significantly related to S&T cooperation activities (cross-border co-publications and co-patents). Taken together, our empirical approach underlines the feasibility of utilizing the proximity approach for comparative analyses in CBR settings.
Science and technology cooperation in cross-border regions: a proximity approach with evidence for Northern Europe
Given the sheer number of cross-border regions (CBRs) within the EU, their socio-economic importance has been recognized both by policy-makers and academics. Recently, the novel concept of cross-border regional innovation system has been introduced to guide the assessment of integration processes in CBRs. A central focus of this concept is set on analyzing the impact of varying types of proximity (cognitive, technological, etc.) on cross-border cooperation. Previous empirical applications of the concept have, however, relied on individual case studies and varying methodologies, thus complicating and constraining comparisons between different CBRs. Here a broader view is provided by comparing 28 Northern European CBRs. The empirical analysis utilizes economic, science and technology (S&T) statistics to construct proximity indicators and measures S&T integration in the context of cross-border cooperation. The findings from descriptive statistics and exploratory count data regressions show that technological and cognitive proximity measures are significantly related to S&T cooperation activities (cross-border co-publications and co-patents). Taken together, our empirical approach underlines the feasibility of utilizing the proximity approach for comparative analyses in CBR settings.
Science and technology cooperation in cross-border regions: a proximity approach with evidence for Northern Europe
Makkonen, Teemu (author) / Williams, Allan M. (author) / Mitze, Timo (author) / Weidenfeld, Adi (author)
European Planning Studies ; 26 ; 1961-1979
2018-10-03
19 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
The Proximity Puzzle in Cross-Border Regions
Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2020
|Cross-border cooperation in Europe: a relational perspective
Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2020
|Social Entrepreneurship as a Form of Cross-Border Cooperation: Complementarity in EU Border Regions
DOAJ | 2020
|Added Value of Cross-Border and Transnational Cooperation in Nordic Regions
BASE | 2012
|Eurocodes: opportunity for cross-border science, education and business cooperation
BASE | 2013
|