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A global survey of urban water tariffs: are they sustainable, efficient and fair?
This paper examines the relations between tariffs and sustainability, efficiency and equity, using a unique data-set for 308 cities in 102 countries. Higher water tariffs are correlated with lower per capita consumption, smaller local populations, lower water availability, higher demand and a lower risk of shortage. Aggregating to the national level, higher tariffs are correlated with higher GDP and better governance. A different country-level analysis shows that a higher percentage of the population with water service is correlated with better governance, higher GDP and a greater risk of water shortage. The relation between water prices and service coverage is statistically inconsistent.
A global survey of urban water tariffs: are they sustainable, efficient and fair?
This paper examines the relations between tariffs and sustainability, efficiency and equity, using a unique data-set for 308 cities in 102 countries. Higher water tariffs are correlated with lower per capita consumption, smaller local populations, lower water availability, higher demand and a lower risk of shortage. Aggregating to the national level, higher tariffs are correlated with higher GDP and better governance. A different country-level analysis shows that a higher percentage of the population with water service is correlated with better governance, higher GDP and a greater risk of water shortage. The relation between water prices and service coverage is statistically inconsistent.
A global survey of urban water tariffs: are they sustainable, efficient and fair?
Zetland, David (author) / Gasson, Christopher (author)
International Journal of Water Resources Development ; 29 ; 327-342
2013-09-01
16 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
A global survey of urban water tariffs: are they sustainable, efficient and fair?
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