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A direct solid‐phase assay specific for heavy‐metal toxicity. II. Assessment of heavy‐metal immobilization in soils and bioavailability to plants
We have used the solid‐phase MetPLA TE, an enzyme assay that is specific for heavy‐metal toxicity, to investigate metal toxicity of soils that have been amended with urban wastewater sludges or contaminated with dry deposition from metal‐plating industries. We have shown that soil toxicity, using MetPLA TE, ranged from 21 to 72.5% inhibition of enzyme activity. Evin soil, which displayed the highest toxicity, also had the highest concentrations of Pb and Zn. Metal uptake studies with ryegrass grown on Evin soil, showed Zn, Cd, and Pb accumulation in the plant that exceeds the standard levels reported for grasses
Solid‐phase MetPLA TE was also used as a tool to study the reduction of heavy‐metal toxicity following soil amendments to immobilize metals in soil and thus reduce their toxicity. It was found that the addition of 1% hydrated manganese oxide significantly reduced dissolved metals in soil, their accumulation by ryegrass, and soil toxicity as shown by MetPLA TE.
A direct solid‐phase assay specific for heavy‐metal toxicity. II. Assessment of heavy‐metal immobilization in soils and bioavailability to plants
We have used the solid‐phase MetPLA TE, an enzyme assay that is specific for heavy‐metal toxicity, to investigate metal toxicity of soils that have been amended with urban wastewater sludges or contaminated with dry deposition from metal‐plating industries. We have shown that soil toxicity, using MetPLA TE, ranged from 21 to 72.5% inhibition of enzyme activity. Evin soil, which displayed the highest toxicity, also had the highest concentrations of Pb and Zn. Metal uptake studies with ryegrass grown on Evin soil, showed Zn, Cd, and Pb accumulation in the plant that exceeds the standard levels reported for grasses
Solid‐phase MetPLA TE was also used as a tool to study the reduction of heavy‐metal toxicity following soil amendments to immobilize metals in soil and thus reduce their toxicity. It was found that the addition of 1% hydrated manganese oxide significantly reduced dissolved metals in soil, their accumulation by ryegrass, and soil toxicity as shown by MetPLA TE.
A direct solid‐phase assay specific for heavy‐metal toxicity. II. Assessment of heavy‐metal immobilization in soils and bioavailability to plants
Boularbah, Ali (author) / Morel, Jean Louis (author) / Bitton, Gabriel (author) / Mench, Michel (author)
Journal of Soil Contamination ; 5 ; 395-404
1996-10-01
10 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
A direct solid‐phase assay specific for heavy metal toxicity. I. methodology
Taylor & Francis Verlag | 1996
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