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Ultrapure water and reverse osmosis technology
While the classical technology for water purification continues to have certain limitations, the new concept of treatment plants incorporating the reverse osmosis process has proved to be capable of producing water of greater purity. This article evaluates the attributes of the new technology, points out the problem areas experienced in the field and discusses the contribution of reverse osmosis to the state-of-art in production of high-purity water. Operating results of two water treatment systems representing the two technologies (classical and RO) are compared from the standpoint of product water purity and its effect on fabrication of various generations of semiconductor devices. It is suggested that the old concept of what constitutes ultrapure water may have to be reinvestigated in the era of LSI devices.
Ultrapure water and reverse osmosis technology
While the classical technology for water purification continues to have certain limitations, the new concept of treatment plants incorporating the reverse osmosis process has proved to be capable of producing water of greater purity. This article evaluates the attributes of the new technology, points out the problem areas experienced in the field and discusses the contribution of reverse osmosis to the state-of-art in production of high-purity water. Operating results of two water treatment systems representing the two technologies (classical and RO) are compared from the standpoint of product water purity and its effect on fabrication of various generations of semiconductor devices. It is suggested that the old concept of what constitutes ultrapure water may have to be reinvestigated in the era of LSI devices.
Ultrapure water and reverse osmosis technology
Erzeugung von ultrareinem Wasser durch umgekehrte Osmose
Kohout, R. (author)
Solid State Technology ; 17 ; 60-65
1974
6 Seiten, 4 Bilder, 2 Tabellen, 14 Quellen
Article (Journal)
English
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