A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Magnetic properties of the micro-silica/cement matrix with carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles and free radical DPPH
Samples of micro-silica/cement containing iron oxide, Fe2O3, and doped with carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles and free radical DPPH were prepared and studied by the magnetic resonance method. The concrete's main components (silica and cement) produced very complicated FMR/EPR (ferromagnetic and electron paramagnetic resonance) spectra. The temperature dependence of the FMR/EPR spectra was recorded in the 90-300 K temperature range. The cement/micro-silica matrix produced a very broad FMR line originating from iron oxide particles and two EPR lines originating from iron(III) ions in the crystal field of low-symmetry (centered at geff approximately 4.3) and from manganese(II) ions (geff approximately 2) of hyperfine structure. Additionally, a very narrow line and a very broad EPR/FMR line were registered and, respectively, attributed to DPPH and cobalt nanoparticles. The isolated paramagnetic iron(III) and manganese(II) centers displayed increasing intensity of the EPR spectra with decreasing temperature, while no influence of the magnetic nanoparticles was observed. The intensity of the FMR spectrum of iron oxide decreased strongly and the resonance field was effectively shifted toward low magnetic fields with decreasing temperature. The observed FMR behavior is similar to what was registered for iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles. The introduction of magnetic nanoparticles influenced the EPR spectrum of the free radical DPPH significantly: its intensity decreased above 260 K and increased slightly below this temperature, while the resonance field changed with decreasing temperature. This behavior may be associated with the porous state of cement and/or the reaction of the multi-component magnetic system. The FMR/EPR method could be very useful for the characterization of matrices containing small amounts of magnetic nanoparticles.
Magnetic properties of the micro-silica/cement matrix with carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles and free radical DPPH
Samples of micro-silica/cement containing iron oxide, Fe2O3, and doped with carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles and free radical DPPH were prepared and studied by the magnetic resonance method. The concrete's main components (silica and cement) produced very complicated FMR/EPR (ferromagnetic and electron paramagnetic resonance) spectra. The temperature dependence of the FMR/EPR spectra was recorded in the 90-300 K temperature range. The cement/micro-silica matrix produced a very broad FMR line originating from iron oxide particles and two EPR lines originating from iron(III) ions in the crystal field of low-symmetry (centered at geff approximately 4.3) and from manganese(II) ions (geff approximately 2) of hyperfine structure. Additionally, a very narrow line and a very broad EPR/FMR line were registered and, respectively, attributed to DPPH and cobalt nanoparticles. The isolated paramagnetic iron(III) and manganese(II) centers displayed increasing intensity of the EPR spectra with decreasing temperature, while no influence of the magnetic nanoparticles was observed. The intensity of the FMR spectrum of iron oxide decreased strongly and the resonance field was effectively shifted toward low magnetic fields with decreasing temperature. The observed FMR behavior is similar to what was registered for iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles. The introduction of magnetic nanoparticles influenced the EPR spectrum of the free radical DPPH significantly: its intensity decreased above 260 K and increased slightly below this temperature, while the resonance field changed with decreasing temperature. This behavior may be associated with the porous state of cement and/or the reaction of the multi-component magnetic system. The FMR/EPR method could be very useful for the characterization of matrices containing small amounts of magnetic nanoparticles.
Magnetic properties of the micro-silica/cement matrix with carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles and free radical DPPH
Guskos, N. (author) / Zolnierkiewicz, G. (author) / Guskos, A. (author) / Typek, J. (author) / Blyszko, J. (author) / Kiernozycki, W. (author) / Narkiewicz, U. (author) / Podsiadly, M. (author)
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids ; 354 ; 4510-4514
2008
5 Seiten, 31 Quellen
Article (Journal)
English
Carbon-coated cobalt nanoparticles
British Library Online Contents | 2007
|British Library Online Contents | 2016
|Study of preparation and magnetic properties of silica-coated cobalt ferrite nanocomposites
British Library Online Contents | 2007
|Magnetic properties of magnetite nanoparticles coated with mesoporous silica by sonochemical method
British Library Online Contents | 2011
|