A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Fire‐Induced Collapse of Automated Rack‐Supported Warehouses
AbstractAutomated self‐supporting rack warehouses are becoming increasingly common in the international logistics sector. Their static and seismic design has been studied in the literature; however, the fire design still needs to be improved. Some Standards, such as the Eurocodes or Italian Fire Code, accept the collapse of rack warehouses during fires but require avoiding a progressive collapse or obtaining an implosive collapse regardless of any other active or passive fire protection systems. A hierarchy that guides the kinematics of collapse needs to be defined appropriately but without any Code going into further details. Moreover, the scientific literature focuses more on optimizing fire protection systems for racks, such as sprinklers, rather than preventing fire‐induced progressive collapse. Here, a case study is presented, which, using finite element modelling, provide a first robustness evaluation and highlights some possible aspects to be considered in the structural design to avoid a progressive collapse in the event of a fire. The analyses are performed using the LOCAFI method for localized fires and nonlinear dynamic finite element simulations.
Fire‐Induced Collapse of Automated Rack‐Supported Warehouses
AbstractAutomated self‐supporting rack warehouses are becoming increasingly common in the international logistics sector. Their static and seismic design has been studied in the literature; however, the fire design still needs to be improved. Some Standards, such as the Eurocodes or Italian Fire Code, accept the collapse of rack warehouses during fires but require avoiding a progressive collapse or obtaining an implosive collapse regardless of any other active or passive fire protection systems. A hierarchy that guides the kinematics of collapse needs to be defined appropriately but without any Code going into further details. Moreover, the scientific literature focuses more on optimizing fire protection systems for racks, such as sprinklers, rather than preventing fire‐induced progressive collapse. Here, a case study is presented, which, using finite element modelling, provide a first robustness evaluation and highlights some possible aspects to be considered in the structural design to avoid a progressive collapse in the event of a fire. The analyses are performed using the LOCAFI method for localized fires and nonlinear dynamic finite element simulations.
Fire‐Induced Collapse of Automated Rack‐Supported Warehouses
ce papers
Mei, Alessandro (author) / Orlando, Maurizio (author) / Salvatori, Luca (author) / Thiele, Klaus (author)
ce/papers ; 6 ; 2167-2172
2023-09-01
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Fire‐Induced Collapse of Automated Rack‐Supported Warehouses
Wiley | 2023
|A Study on the Fire Safety of Automated Rack Supported Warehouses
British Library Online Contents | 2013
|Robustness of Automated Rack-Supported Warehouses in Fires
DataCite | 2024
|