A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Single‐Cell Encapsulation via Click‐Chemistry Alters Production of Paracrine Factors from Neural Progenitor Cells
Extracellular matrix (ECM) properties affect multiple cellular processes such as cell survival, proliferation, and protein synthesis. Thus, a polymeric‐cell delivery system with the ability to manipulate the extracellular environment can act as a fundamental regulator of cell function. Given the promise of stem cell therapeutics, a method to uniformly enhance stem cell function, in particular trophic factor release, can prove transformative in improving efficacy and increasing feasibility by reducing the total number of cells required. Herein, a click‐chemistry powered 3D, single‐cell encapsulation method aimed at synthesizing a polymeric coating with the optimal thickness around neural progenitor cells is introduced. Polymer encapsulation of neural stem cells significantly increases the release of neurotrophic factors such as VEGF and CNTF. Cell encapsulation with a soft extracellular polymer upregulates the ADCY8‐cAMP pathway, suggesting a mechanism for the increase in paracrine factors. Hence, the described single‐cell encapsulation technique can emerge as a translatable, nonviral cell modulation method and has the potential to improve stem cells' therapeutic effect.
Single‐Cell Encapsulation via Click‐Chemistry Alters Production of Paracrine Factors from Neural Progenitor Cells
Extracellular matrix (ECM) properties affect multiple cellular processes such as cell survival, proliferation, and protein synthesis. Thus, a polymeric‐cell delivery system with the ability to manipulate the extracellular environment can act as a fundamental regulator of cell function. Given the promise of stem cell therapeutics, a method to uniformly enhance stem cell function, in particular trophic factor release, can prove transformative in improving efficacy and increasing feasibility by reducing the total number of cells required. Herein, a click‐chemistry powered 3D, single‐cell encapsulation method aimed at synthesizing a polymeric coating with the optimal thickness around neural progenitor cells is introduced. Polymer encapsulation of neural stem cells significantly increases the release of neurotrophic factors such as VEGF and CNTF. Cell encapsulation with a soft extracellular polymer upregulates the ADCY8‐cAMP pathway, suggesting a mechanism for the increase in paracrine factors. Hence, the described single‐cell encapsulation technique can emerge as a translatable, nonviral cell modulation method and has the potential to improve stem cells' therapeutic effect.
Single‐Cell Encapsulation via Click‐Chemistry Alters Production of Paracrine Factors from Neural Progenitor Cells
Oh, Byeongtaek (author) / Swaminathan, Vishal (author) / Malkovskiy, Andrey (author) / Santhanam, Sruthi (author) / McConnell, Kelly (author) / George, Paul M. (author)
Advanced Science ; 7
2020-04-01
8 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Vertebrate neural progenitor cells: Subtypes and regulation
Online Contents | 1996
|Transparent, Nanoporous, and Transferable Membrane-Based Cell-Cell Paracrine Signaling Assay
British Library Online Contents | 2015
|Click Chemistry Induced Nanomedicine Cancer Targeting
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2013
|GROWTH HORMONE: AN EARLY EMBRYONIC PARACRINE?
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1998
|Fibronectin Connecting Cell Sheet Based on Click Chemistry for Wound Repair
Wiley | 2024
|