A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Fire safety of alcoholic beverages in retail stores
A fire test series to study pool fires of ethanol‐water mixtures in the small, intermediate and large scale has been performed. Additionally, demonstration tests of piles of PET plastic 0.5‐L liquor bottles (39 vol%) in retail store arrays were carried out to illustrate their burning behaviour. On the basis of the test results, the burning of pool fires of different alcoholic beverages and the fire load due to alcohol can be evaluated for the purpose of performance‐based fire safety design. The fire tests of retail store arrays showed that these fires grow slowly, and their heat release rate maxima are relatively low taking into account the mass of the fire load. The estimated heat release rate maxima of four‐layer retail store arrays were ca. 1.5 MW and their growth times were over 600 seconds. Design fires generally used for the fire safety design of shopping centres are typically much more severe than the fire test results of retail store arrays of alcoholic beverages in this study.
Fire safety of alcoholic beverages in retail stores
A fire test series to study pool fires of ethanol‐water mixtures in the small, intermediate and large scale has been performed. Additionally, demonstration tests of piles of PET plastic 0.5‐L liquor bottles (39 vol%) in retail store arrays were carried out to illustrate their burning behaviour. On the basis of the test results, the burning of pool fires of different alcoholic beverages and the fire load due to alcohol can be evaluated for the purpose of performance‐based fire safety design. The fire tests of retail store arrays showed that these fires grow slowly, and their heat release rate maxima are relatively low taking into account the mass of the fire load. The estimated heat release rate maxima of four‐layer retail store arrays were ca. 1.5 MW and their growth times were over 600 seconds. Design fires generally used for the fire safety design of shopping centres are typically much more severe than the fire test results of retail store arrays of alcoholic beverages in this study.
Fire safety of alcoholic beverages in retail stores
Hakkarainen, Tuula (author) / Korhonen, Timo (author) / Vaari, Jukka (author)
Fire and Materials ; 45 ; 1044-1050
2021-12-01
7 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
| Tema Archive | 1990
Lighting Retail Stores Retail lighting focuses on consumer psychology
| British Library Online Contents | 2000
Bigger stores, more stores, or no stores: paths of retail restructuring in rural America
| Online Contents | 2004