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Application of Seeded Membrane Distillation Crystallization for Zero Liquid Discharge
Zero liquid discharge (ZLD) is a crucial requirement in industrial operations concerned with water scarcity and environmental protection. This study investigates the feasibility of using membrane distillation combined with crystallization (MDC) as a potential solution for ZLD. High‐saline NaCl solutions were used to evaluate the performance of a seeded MDC system, which demonstrated excellent recovery rates for both water (over 95 %) and salt (over 95.5 %). The presence of seeding crystals in the MDC system was found to inhibit membrane wetting. The MDC system achieved an average thermal efficiency of 61.5 %, showcasing its potential for long‐term processes. These results indicate that introducing seed crystals to the membrane's feed side enhances the MDC system's viability as a promising solution for ZLD. Additionally, the MDC system offers the prospect of high water and salt recovery, making it a sustainable approach to wastewater treatment and water reclamation.
Application of Seeded Membrane Distillation Crystallization for Zero Liquid Discharge
Zero liquid discharge (ZLD) is a crucial requirement in industrial operations concerned with water scarcity and environmental protection. This study investigates the feasibility of using membrane distillation combined with crystallization (MDC) as a potential solution for ZLD. High‐saline NaCl solutions were used to evaluate the performance of a seeded MDC system, which demonstrated excellent recovery rates for both water (over 95 %) and salt (over 95.5 %). The presence of seeding crystals in the MDC system was found to inhibit membrane wetting. The MDC system achieved an average thermal efficiency of 61.5 %, showcasing its potential for long‐term processes. These results indicate that introducing seed crystals to the membrane's feed side enhances the MDC system's viability as a promising solution for ZLD. Additionally, the MDC system offers the prospect of high water and salt recovery, making it a sustainable approach to wastewater treatment and water reclamation.
Application of Seeded Membrane Distillation Crystallization for Zero Liquid Discharge
Flatscher, Stefanie (author) / Hlawitschka, Mark W. (author) / Samhaber, Wolfgang M. (author) / Hell, Florian (author) / Lahnsteiner, Josef (author)
Chemie Ingenieur Technik ; 95 ; 1970-1977
2023-12-01
8 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Seeded membrane distillation crystallization for hypersaline brine treatment
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