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Social Cost Analysis of Urban Underground Expressway in Construction
The urban underground expressways will be a future necessity. The analysis of social costs is significant for the construction assessment of the expressways. Social costs are analyzed by the pollution, the traffic delays, and the access restriction, among many other factors. The monetary value is used to measure the influencing factors; in addition, the evaluation equations are presented for each factor. Meanwhile, tunneling technology, optimum construction, and improved design and construction with metro systems are recommended to reduce the social costs in the process of construction.
Social Cost Analysis of Urban Underground Expressway in Construction
The urban underground expressways will be a future necessity. The analysis of social costs is significant for the construction assessment of the expressways. Social costs are analyzed by the pollution, the traffic delays, and the access restriction, among many other factors. The monetary value is used to measure the influencing factors; in addition, the evaluation equations are presented for each factor. Meanwhile, tunneling technology, optimum construction, and improved design and construction with metro systems are recommended to reduce the social costs in the process of construction.
Social Cost Analysis of Urban Underground Expressway in Construction
Wang, Shuo (Autor:in) / Ling, Jian-ming (Autor:in) / Qian, Jin-song (Autor:in)
The Twelfth COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals ; 2012 ; Beijing, China
CICTP 2012 ; 3043-3052
23.07.2012
Aufsatz (Konferenz)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Pavement management , Highways and roads , Transportation management , Freight transportation , China , Logistics , Traffic delay , Traffic models , Water transportation , Traffic safety , Rail transportation , Urban areas , Underground structures , Information management , Social factors , Pollution , Traffic management
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