Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Implementation of Spatial Hybrid Concept in Sustainable City Growth in Urban Sprawl Periphery Case Study: Border Area Surabaya with Sidoarjo Regency
The growth of a city is closely related to population growth and urbanization process which will result in the increasingly difficult population to live in the city center. Intensive urban growth (inner city compaction) becomes less effective which results in extensive urban growth (out-of-town development). This situation triggered the acceleration of urban development towards the periphery. The city grew broader and seemed always unbounded.The strongest characteristic of suburban growth is sprawl growth. The growth process towards the outskirts of the city or Urban Sprawl has negative impacts (Polidoro, et al., 2011), among others uneven distribution of the population, decreased agricultural land area, the emergence of traffic congestion and discontinuity . Findings on how to overcome sprawl in the suburbs have been done, but still do not find the best solution to mitigate these negative impacts (Setioko, 2009). The uniqueness of the suburbs is in relation to the dependence on the metropolitan centers (Delik Hudalah, et al 2007). The city center is understood as an established region with intensive growth (compaction). Centered compaction tends to be seen as one way to achieve sustainable urban forms (Stan A, 2013). On the other hand, rural areas already have a clear form of identity typically dominated by agricultural land. While urban-periphery is right between the city center and the rural areas with a vagueness of form. The above conditions indicate that the urban periphery is always viewed in a bad position, while in reality the existence of the border area from time to time still exist and survive against the existing conditions. This can lead to hypotheses as well as a new understanding that border areas can have meaning or positions as sustainable cities, although initially viewed as urban sprawl. Sustainable urban development is defined as an effort to improve the quality of life of the city and its citizens without causing a burden for future generations due to the depletion of natural resources and environmental degradation (Urban 21, Global Conference in Berlin, July 2000). The concept of spatial hybrid (Gordon and Richardson, 1998) in detail can be indicated as a sustainable urban development that overcomes urban sprawl problems in urban periphery. Specifically selected cases of Surabaya-Sidoarjo suburban areas as testing factors associated with suburban areas as the application of the concept of spatial hybrid that makes the periphery is still sustainable. The selection of border areas of Sidoarjo Regency with Surabaya City in this study because the readiness of the condition of the land there is more possible than the other Surabaya edge.
Implementation of Spatial Hybrid Concept in Sustainable City Growth in Urban Sprawl Periphery Case Study: Border Area Surabaya with Sidoarjo Regency
The growth of a city is closely related to population growth and urbanization process which will result in the increasingly difficult population to live in the city center. Intensive urban growth (inner city compaction) becomes less effective which results in extensive urban growth (out-of-town development). This situation triggered the acceleration of urban development towards the periphery. The city grew broader and seemed always unbounded.The strongest characteristic of suburban growth is sprawl growth. The growth process towards the outskirts of the city or Urban Sprawl has negative impacts (Polidoro, et al., 2011), among others uneven distribution of the population, decreased agricultural land area, the emergence of traffic congestion and discontinuity . Findings on how to overcome sprawl in the suburbs have been done, but still do not find the best solution to mitigate these negative impacts (Setioko, 2009). The uniqueness of the suburbs is in relation to the dependence on the metropolitan centers (Delik Hudalah, et al 2007). The city center is understood as an established region with intensive growth (compaction). Centered compaction tends to be seen as one way to achieve sustainable urban forms (Stan A, 2013). On the other hand, rural areas already have a clear form of identity typically dominated by agricultural land. While urban-periphery is right between the city center and the rural areas with a vagueness of form. The above conditions indicate that the urban periphery is always viewed in a bad position, while in reality the existence of the border area from time to time still exist and survive against the existing conditions. This can lead to hypotheses as well as a new understanding that border areas can have meaning or positions as sustainable cities, although initially viewed as urban sprawl. Sustainable urban development is defined as an effort to improve the quality of life of the city and its citizens without causing a burden for future generations due to the depletion of natural resources and environmental degradation (Urban 21, Global Conference in Berlin, July 2000). The concept of spatial hybrid (Gordon and Richardson, 1998) in detail can be indicated as a sustainable urban development that overcomes urban sprawl problems in urban periphery. Specifically selected cases of Surabaya-Sidoarjo suburban areas as testing factors associated with suburban areas as the application of the concept of spatial hybrid that makes the periphery is still sustainable. The selection of border areas of Sidoarjo Regency with Surabaya City in this study because the readiness of the condition of the land there is more possible than the other Surabaya edge.
Implementation of Spatial Hybrid Concept in Sustainable City Growth in Urban Sprawl Periphery Case Study: Border Area Surabaya with Sidoarjo Regency
Prakasa, Darmansjah Tjahja (Autor:in) / Istijanto, Suko (Autor:in)
27.07.2017
ASEAN/Asian Academic Society International Conference Proceeding Series; 2017: ASIAN Academic Society International Conference Proceeding
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
DDC:
710
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