Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in coal mine
The invention relates to a bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in a coal mine. The bionic self-healing material comprises a fast-setting expanding material, microcapsules containing a healing agent, and a catalyst, wherein the fast-setting expanding material comprises several of a cement clinker, coal ash, steel slag, mountain flour, salty mud, carbide slag, an expanding agent, a water reducing agent and sand, and each microcapsule is composed of a wall material (polymer resin) and a core material (the healing agent); the wall material of each microcapsule is at least one of urea resin, melamino-formaldehyde resin, melamine urea-formaldehyde resin and polyurethane, the healing agent is at least one of olefins containing double bonds, such as polyurethane prepolymer, isocyanate, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, styrene, acrylics and dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), and the catalyst is at least one of Grubbs catalyst, dibutyltin dilaurate and amines. The bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in the coal mine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being automatic in detection and healing, moderate in expansion, fast to set, good in conveying performance, strong in setting performance, green and environmentally friendly, and low in price.
Bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in coal mine
The invention relates to a bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in a coal mine. The bionic self-healing material comprises a fast-setting expanding material, microcapsules containing a healing agent, and a catalyst, wherein the fast-setting expanding material comprises several of a cement clinker, coal ash, steel slag, mountain flour, salty mud, carbide slag, an expanding agent, a water reducing agent and sand, and each microcapsule is composed of a wall material (polymer resin) and a core material (the healing agent); the wall material of each microcapsule is at least one of urea resin, melamino-formaldehyde resin, melamine urea-formaldehyde resin and polyurethane, the healing agent is at least one of olefins containing double bonds, such as polyurethane prepolymer, isocyanate, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, styrene, acrylics and dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), and the catalyst is at least one of Grubbs catalyst, dibutyltin dilaurate and amines. The bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in the coal mine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being automatic in detection and healing, moderate in expansion, fast to set, good in conveying performance, strong in setting performance, green and environmentally friendly, and low in price.
Bionic self-healing material for air leakage stoppage in coal mine
HU XIANGMING (Autor:in) / CHENG WEIMIN (Autor:in)
16.09.2015
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
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