Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Mine restoration ecological planning method based on geographic information system
The invention discloses a mine restoration ecological planning method based on a geographic information system. The mine restoration ecological planning method comprises the following steps: S1, geological investigation: a step of collecting and arranging related data of a mining wasteland, carrying out visual management on the mining wasteland in combination with GIS, and reconstructing a green natural landscape. According to the invention, the steps of geological investigation, establishment of a water storage system, soil reclamation, soil remediation, livestock and poultry breeding, dredging of a water flow channel, vegetation recovery and the like are successively carried out on a mine, so the soil quality of degraded mine soil is effectively improved; meanwhile, weeds are sowed in the degraded mine, so the fertility of the soil is increased, and the nutrient and fertilizer environment required by vegetation coverage in a later period is facilitated; through livestock and poultrybreeding, income increasing can be achieved, and the ecological environment of the mine can be greatly improved; and compared with a mine repairing method in the prior art, the method provided by theinvention is more complete, more reasonable, higher in economic benefit and worthy of application and popularization.
本发明公开了一种基于地理信息系统的矿山修复生态规划方法，包括以下步骤：S1、地质勘察：对矿山废弃地有关资料进行收集与整理，结合GIS对矿山废弃地进行可视化管理，重建绿色自然景观。本发明通过对矿山依次进行地质勘察、建立储水系统、土壤复垦、土壤修复、畜禽养殖、疏通水流通道、植被恢复等步骤，实现了对退化矿山土壤土质进行有效的改良，同时对退化矿山播种杂草，从而实现对土壤进行增肥，便于后期植被覆盖所需养肥环境，本发明通过畜禽养殖，不仅能够实现增收，而且能够极大改善矿山的生态环境，相比于现有技术的矿山修复方法，本发明的方法更加完善、更加合理、经济效益更高，值得推广使用。
Mine restoration ecological planning method based on geographic information system
The invention discloses a mine restoration ecological planning method based on a geographic information system. The mine restoration ecological planning method comprises the following steps: S1, geological investigation: a step of collecting and arranging related data of a mining wasteland, carrying out visual management on the mining wasteland in combination with GIS, and reconstructing a green natural landscape. According to the invention, the steps of geological investigation, establishment of a water storage system, soil reclamation, soil remediation, livestock and poultry breeding, dredging of a water flow channel, vegetation recovery and the like are successively carried out on a mine, so the soil quality of degraded mine soil is effectively improved; meanwhile, weeds are sowed in the degraded mine, so the fertility of the soil is increased, and the nutrient and fertilizer environment required by vegetation coverage in a later period is facilitated; through livestock and poultrybreeding, income increasing can be achieved, and the ecological environment of the mine can be greatly improved; and compared with a mine repairing method in the prior art, the method provided by theinvention is more complete, more reasonable, higher in economic benefit and worthy of application and popularization.
本发明公开了一种基于地理信息系统的矿山修复生态规划方法，包括以下步骤：S1、地质勘察：对矿山废弃地有关资料进行收集与整理，结合GIS对矿山废弃地进行可视化管理，重建绿色自然景观。本发明通过对矿山依次进行地质勘察、建立储水系统、土壤复垦、土壤修复、畜禽养殖、疏通水流通道、植被恢复等步骤，实现了对退化矿山土壤土质进行有效的改良，同时对退化矿山播种杂草，从而实现对土壤进行增肥，便于后期植被覆盖所需养肥环境，本发明通过畜禽养殖，不仅能够实现增收，而且能够极大改善矿山的生态环境，相比于现有技术的矿山修复方法，本发明的方法更加完善、更加合理、经济效益更高，值得推广使用。
Mine restoration ecological planning method based on geographic information system
一种基于地理信息系统的矿山修复生态规划方法
LIU GE (Autor:in) / LIAN WEIWEI (Autor:in)
12.05.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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