Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention relates to an orchard establishment planting method of a hilly gentle slope area. The method comprises the following steps of 1) constructing a water storage pool; 2) deep digging and constructing a ladder strip planting platform; 3) constructing a three-stage irrigation and drainage channel; 4) performing pre-fertilizing on field planting holes; and 5) carrying out filed planting ofseedlings. According to the method, the orchard establishment planting method, which takes the planting platform formed by adopting a reasonable distribution irrigation and drainage system and a mainroot system distribution layer of deep ploughing fruit trees as the main part, and a mixed pre-applied mixed fertilizer as an auxiliary, is adopted, effective storage and drainage are achieved, and the problems of water soil loss, mellow soil fertilizer loss and plant soaking and the like caused by unsmooth discharge or accumulated water on the planting orchard can be avoided; meanwhile, the irrigation and drainage system is utilized to ensure the water supply of the planting orchard, the requirement for water in the river and lake reservoirs is reduced, and the labor intensity of manual water diversion is reduced; and the growth environment of the fruit tree is better optimized, and the planting efficiency and the fruit quality are improved.
本发明涉及一种丘陵缓坡区的建园种植方法，包括以下内容：1）建设蓄水池；2）深挖建设梯带状种植平台；3）建设三级灌排水渠；4）预肥定植穴；5）定植树苗。本发明通过采用合理分布灌排水系统和深翻果树的主要根系分布层形成种植平台为主，采用混合预施混合肥料为辅的建园种植方法，有效的蓄留、引流避免了排水不畅或积水对种植园带来的水土流失、熟土肥料流失以及泡株等问题；同时利用灌溉排水系统保障了种植园的供水，减少了对河流湖泊水库水的需求，减小了人工引水的劳动强度；该方法较好的优化了果树的生长环境，提高了种植效率和果品品质。
The invention relates to an orchard establishment planting method of a hilly gentle slope area. The method comprises the following steps of 1) constructing a water storage pool; 2) deep digging and constructing a ladder strip planting platform; 3) constructing a three-stage irrigation and drainage channel; 4) performing pre-fertilizing on field planting holes; and 5) carrying out filed planting ofseedlings. According to the method, the orchard establishment planting method, which takes the planting platform formed by adopting a reasonable distribution irrigation and drainage system and a mainroot system distribution layer of deep ploughing fruit trees as the main part, and a mixed pre-applied mixed fertilizer as an auxiliary, is adopted, effective storage and drainage are achieved, and the problems of water soil loss, mellow soil fertilizer loss and plant soaking and the like caused by unsmooth discharge or accumulated water on the planting orchard can be avoided; meanwhile, the irrigation and drainage system is utilized to ensure the water supply of the planting orchard, the requirement for water in the river and lake reservoirs is reduced, and the labor intensity of manual water diversion is reduced; and the growth environment of the fruit tree is better optimized, and the planting efficiency and the fruit quality are improved.
本发明涉及一种丘陵缓坡区的建园种植方法，包括以下内容：1）建设蓄水池；2）深挖建设梯带状种植平台；3）建设三级灌排水渠；4）预肥定植穴；5）定植树苗。本发明通过采用合理分布灌排水系统和深翻果树的主要根系分布层形成种植平台为主，采用混合预施混合肥料为辅的建园种植方法，有效的蓄留、引流避免了排水不畅或积水对种植园带来的水土流失、熟土肥料流失以及泡株等问题；同时利用灌溉排水系统保障了种植园的供水，减少了对河流湖泊水库水的需求，减小了人工引水的劳动强度；该方法较好的优化了果树的生长环境，提高了种植效率和果品品质。
Orchard establishment planting method of hilly gentle slope area
一种丘陵缓坡区的建园种植方法
HUANG WEI (Autor:in)
19.05.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Slope vegetation recovery method for power transmission and transformation facilities in hilly area
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2021