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Heat-insulation straw board for external wall and preparation method and application thereof
The invention discloses a heat-insulation straw board for an external wall and a preparation method and application thereof. The heat-insulation straw board for the external wall consists of a cementmortar layer, a straw board core and a coating, wherein the cement mortar layer is made of sulphate aluminium cement, and the straw board core comprises, by mass, 40-80 parts of straw, 1-2 parts of filler, 4-6 parts of metallic oxide and 5-15 parts of halogen-free flame-retardant adhesive; and the coating comprises, by mass, 100 parts of acrylate, 0.4 part of dimethyl carbonate, 6-10 parts of modified kaolin, 6-10 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4-8 parts of aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-5 parts of sodium tetraborate, 6-10 parts of styrene, 10-20 parts of ethyl alcohol, 0.5-0.2 part oflauryl sodium sulfate, 0.1-2 parts of ammonium persulfate, 4-8 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 6-10 parts of talcum powder and 1-3 parts of ammonium azoformate, and the heat-insulation straw board is obtained after raw materials are uniformly dispersed in a dispersing agent.
本发明公开了一种外墙用隔热保温秸秆板及其制备方法与应用,所述外墙用隔热保温秸秆板由水泥砂浆层、秸秆板芯和涂层组成,所述水泥砂浆层采用硫铝酸盐水泥,所述秸秆板芯的原料按质量份数配比为:秸秆40‑80份、填料1‑2份、金属氧化物4‑6份、无卤阻燃胶黏剂5‑15份;所述涂层的原料按质量份数配比为:丙烯酸酯100份,碳酸二甲酯0.4,改性高岭土6‑10份,磷酸二氢钾6‑10份,磷酸二氢铝4‑8份,四硼酸钠0.5‑5份,苯乙烯6‑10份,乙醇10‑20份,十二烷基硫酸钠0.5‑0.2份,过硫酸铵0.1‑2份,邻苯二甲酸二辛脂4‑8份,滑石粉6‑10份,偶氮甲酸铵1‑3份,在分散剂中分散均匀即得。
Heat-insulation straw board for external wall and preparation method and application thereof
The invention discloses a heat-insulation straw board for an external wall and a preparation method and application thereof. The heat-insulation straw board for the external wall consists of a cementmortar layer, a straw board core and a coating, wherein the cement mortar layer is made of sulphate aluminium cement, and the straw board core comprises, by mass, 40-80 parts of straw, 1-2 parts of filler, 4-6 parts of metallic oxide and 5-15 parts of halogen-free flame-retardant adhesive; and the coating comprises, by mass, 100 parts of acrylate, 0.4 part of dimethyl carbonate, 6-10 parts of modified kaolin, 6-10 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4-8 parts of aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-5 parts of sodium tetraborate, 6-10 parts of styrene, 10-20 parts of ethyl alcohol, 0.5-0.2 part oflauryl sodium sulfate, 0.1-2 parts of ammonium persulfate, 4-8 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 6-10 parts of talcum powder and 1-3 parts of ammonium azoformate, and the heat-insulation straw board is obtained after raw materials are uniformly dispersed in a dispersing agent.
本发明公开了一种外墙用隔热保温秸秆板及其制备方法与应用,所述外墙用隔热保温秸秆板由水泥砂浆层、秸秆板芯和涂层组成,所述水泥砂浆层采用硫铝酸盐水泥,所述秸秆板芯的原料按质量份数配比为:秸秆40‑80份、填料1‑2份、金属氧化物4‑6份、无卤阻燃胶黏剂5‑15份;所述涂层的原料按质量份数配比为:丙烯酸酯100份,碳酸二甲酯0.4,改性高岭土6‑10份,磷酸二氢钾6‑10份,磷酸二氢铝4‑8份,四硼酸钠0.5‑5份,苯乙烯6‑10份,乙醇10‑20份,十二烷基硫酸钠0.5‑0.2份,过硫酸铵0.1‑2份,邻苯二甲酸二辛脂4‑8份,滑石粉6‑10份,偶氮甲酸铵1‑3份,在分散剂中分散均匀即得。
Heat-insulation straw board for external wall and preparation method and application thereof
一种外墙用隔热保温秸秆板及其制备方法与应用
YANG JINGJING (Autor:in) / JI JIE (Autor:in) / JIANG LEI (Autor:in) / LI YUZE (Autor:in)
14.08.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
B27N
Herstellung von Gegenständen im Trockenverfahren, mit oder ohne Zusatz von organischem Bindemittel, aus Spänen oder Fasern, die aus Holz oder anderem lignocellulosehaltigem oder ähnlichem organischen Material bestehen
,
MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
/
B05D
PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
,
Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Flüssigkeiten oder von anderen fließfähigen Stoffen auf Oberflächen allgemein
/
B27K
Verfahren, Vorrichtungen oder Auswahl von Stoffen zum Imprägnieren, Beizen, Färben oder Bleichen von Holz oder für das Behandeln von Holz mit eindringfähigen Flüssigkeiten, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen
,
PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING OR BLEACHING OF WOOD, OR FOR TREATING OF WOOD WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
/
B28B
Formgeben von Ton oder anderen keramischen Stoffzusammensetzungen, Schlacke oder von Mischungen, die zementartiges Material enthalten, z.B. Putzmörtel
,
SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
/
C09D
Überzugsmittel, z.B. Anstrichstoffe, Firnisse oder Lacke
,
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS
/
C09J
ADHESIVES
,
Klebstoffe
/
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
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