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Preparation method and application of boron-rich boron carbide material
The invention provides a preparation method of a boron-rich boron carbide material. The method comprises the following steps: adding boron carbide micro-powder into an ethylene glycol solution containing a surfactant, adding expanded graphite, and carrying out ball milling; after vacuum drying, putting into a muffle furnace, carrying out vacuum heating, mixing the obtained graphene-loaded B4C particles with boric anhydride and magnesium powder, briquetting, igniting in argon by adopting an electric heating tungsten wire, cooling to room temperature in vacuum after reaction, soaking for 3-5 hours by adopting concentrated hydrochloric acid, centrifugally washing to obtain B13C2-loaded B4C particles, heating in vacuum, introducing inert gas, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the boron-rich boron carbide material. The material has high density and bending strength, and is beneficial to the application of the material in body armor materials.
一种富硼碳化硼材料的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将碳化硼微粉加入到含有表面活性剂的乙二醇溶液中,加入膨胀石墨球磨;真空干燥后,置于马弗炉中真空加热,得到的石墨烯负载的B4C颗粒与硼酐、镁粉混合,压块,在氩气中采用电热钨丝点燃,反应后真空冷却至室温,采用浓盐酸浸泡3‑5h,离心洗涤,得到B13C2负载的B4C颗粒,真空加热,通入惰性气体冷却至室温,得到富硼碳化硼材料。该材料具有较高的致密度和弯曲强度,有利于其在防弹衣材料中的应用。
Preparation method and application of boron-rich boron carbide material
The invention provides a preparation method of a boron-rich boron carbide material. The method comprises the following steps: adding boron carbide micro-powder into an ethylene glycol solution containing a surfactant, adding expanded graphite, and carrying out ball milling; after vacuum drying, putting into a muffle furnace, carrying out vacuum heating, mixing the obtained graphene-loaded B4C particles with boric anhydride and magnesium powder, briquetting, igniting in argon by adopting an electric heating tungsten wire, cooling to room temperature in vacuum after reaction, soaking for 3-5 hours by adopting concentrated hydrochloric acid, centrifugally washing to obtain B13C2-loaded B4C particles, heating in vacuum, introducing inert gas, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the boron-rich boron carbide material. The material has high density and bending strength, and is beneficial to the application of the material in body armor materials.
一种富硼碳化硼材料的制备方法,包括如下步骤:将碳化硼微粉加入到含有表面活性剂的乙二醇溶液中,加入膨胀石墨球磨;真空干燥后,置于马弗炉中真空加热,得到的石墨烯负载的B4C颗粒与硼酐、镁粉混合,压块,在氩气中采用电热钨丝点燃,反应后真空冷却至室温,采用浓盐酸浸泡3‑5h,离心洗涤,得到B13C2负载的B4C颗粒,真空加热,通入惰性气体冷却至室温,得到富硼碳化硼材料。该材料具有较高的致密度和弯曲强度,有利于其在防弹衣材料中的应用。
Preparation method and application of boron-rich boron carbide material
一种富硼碳化硼材料的制备方法及应用
LI CHUNSONG (Autor:in)
17.11.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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