Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Anchor chain floating wing type debris flow energy dissipation device and method
The invention provides an anchor chain floating wing type debris flow energy dissipation device. The energy dissipation device comprises a fixing unit, an energy dissipation chain net and a buoyancy lifting unit which are connected in sequence. The fixing unit comprises a plurality of anchor rods, each anchor rod is fixed to a bed rock, and the outward ends of the anchor rods are connected with the front end of the energy dissipation chain net; and the energy dissipation chain net is formed by weaving a plurality of chains, and every two adjacent chains are locked and buckled through a plurality of buffer assemblies. The buoyancy lifting unit comprises a plurality of buoys connected with the tail end of the energy dissipation chain net, and the buoys are all or partially connected togetherside by side. According to the energy dissipation method, the device can be adopted for debris flow energy dissipation. The device is simple in structure, convenient to install and use, low in cost,high in efficiency and capable of effectively reducing the flow speed of debris flow, especially reducing an impact speed of coarse particles in the debris flow, reducing impact kinetic energy and reducing destructive power.
本发明提供了一种锚链浮翼式泥石流消能装置。消能装置包括：依次连接的固定单元、消能链网和浮升单元，其中，固定单元包括多根锚杆，每根锚杆都固定在基岩且锚杆朝外的一端与消能链网的前端连接；消能链网由多根链条编织而成，相邻的两根链条之间通过多个缓冲组件进行锁扣；浮升单元包括多个与消能链网末端连接的浮筒，多个浮筒全部或部分并排连接在一起。所述消能方法能够采用上述的装置进行泥石流消能。本发明的有益效果包括：装置结构简便、安装使用方便、成本低廉和效能高，能够有效降低泥石流的流速，尤其降低泥石流中粗颗粒的冲击速度，降低冲击动能，减小破坏力。
Anchor chain floating wing type debris flow energy dissipation device and method
The invention provides an anchor chain floating wing type debris flow energy dissipation device. The energy dissipation device comprises a fixing unit, an energy dissipation chain net and a buoyancy lifting unit which are connected in sequence. The fixing unit comprises a plurality of anchor rods, each anchor rod is fixed to a bed rock, and the outward ends of the anchor rods are connected with the front end of the energy dissipation chain net; and the energy dissipation chain net is formed by weaving a plurality of chains, and every two adjacent chains are locked and buckled through a plurality of buffer assemblies. The buoyancy lifting unit comprises a plurality of buoys connected with the tail end of the energy dissipation chain net, and the buoys are all or partially connected togetherside by side. According to the energy dissipation method, the device can be adopted for debris flow energy dissipation. The device is simple in structure, convenient to install and use, low in cost,high in efficiency and capable of effectively reducing the flow speed of debris flow, especially reducing an impact speed of coarse particles in the debris flow, reducing impact kinetic energy and reducing destructive power.
本发明提供了一种锚链浮翼式泥石流消能装置。消能装置包括：依次连接的固定单元、消能链网和浮升单元，其中，固定单元包括多根锚杆，每根锚杆都固定在基岩且锚杆朝外的一端与消能链网的前端连接；消能链网由多根链条编织而成，相邻的两根链条之间通过多个缓冲组件进行锁扣；浮升单元包括多个与消能链网末端连接的浮筒，多个浮筒全部或部分并排连接在一起。所述消能方法能够采用上述的装置进行泥石流消能。本发明的有益效果包括：装置结构简便、安装使用方便、成本低廉和效能高，能够有效降低泥石流的流速，尤其降低泥石流中粗颗粒的冲击速度，降低冲击动能，减小破坏力。
Anchor chain floating wing type debris flow energy dissipation device and method
一种锚链浮翼式泥石流消能装置和消能方法
LIU CHUANZHENG (Autor:in) / CHEN XINGCHANG (Autor:in)
04.12.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E01F
ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
,
Zusätzliche Baumaßnahmen, wie die Ausstattung von Straßen oder die bauliche Ausbildung von Bahnsteigen, Landeplätzen für Hubschrauber, Wegweisern, Schneezäunen oder dgl.
/
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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