Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Gravity type open breakwater structure with inner side for berthing
The invention discloses a gravity type open breakwater structure with the inner side for berthing, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic structures. The gravity type open breakwater structure comprises a breakwater body caisson, wherein the breakwater body caisson is of an open box type structure, a box body is composed of an outer wall, a wave baffle, a bottom plate and an outer toe, the interior of the breakwater body caisson is divided into two symmetrically-arranged balance weight bins through an inner wall, and the middle of each balance weight bin is backfilled with balance weight filler so that the breakwater body caisson can be kept stable under the action of waves. The breakwater body caisson is divided into a zigzag water passing channel through the inner wall, a flow guide plate extends out of the inner wall of the caisson, and incident waves of the open sea enter a port through the water passing channel and the flow guide plate. Under the reflection and deflecting action of the inner wall of the caisson and the flow guide plate on the incident waves, the waves penetrating into the port are subjected to energy dissipation to meet the requirement for ship mooring stability. The effects that water bodies on the inner side and the outer side of a gravity type breakwater are freely exchanged, and the waves are blocked for energy dissipation are achieved, and the gravity type open breakwater structure is friendly to the surrounding marine environment.
本发明公开了一种内侧靠船的重力式透空防波堤结构，属于水工建筑物技术领域，包括堤身沉箱，所述堤身沉箱为透空式箱式结构，由外壁、挡浪板、底板和外趾构成箱体，堤身沉箱内部由内壁隔成两个对称布置的配重仓，通过在配重仓中间回填配重填料，使堤身沉箱在波浪作用下能保持稳定。堤身沉箱由内壁隔成“之”字形的过水通道，沉箱内壁延伸出导流板，外海的入射波浪经由过水通道及导流板进入港内。在沉箱内壁及导流板对入射波的反射与挑流作用下，透入港内的波浪被消能至满足船舶泊稳的要求。本发明实现了重力式防波堤内外侧水体自由交换而波浪被阻挡消能的效果，对周围海洋环境较为友好。
Gravity type open breakwater structure with inner side for berthing
The invention discloses a gravity type open breakwater structure with the inner side for berthing, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic structures. The gravity type open breakwater structure comprises a breakwater body caisson, wherein the breakwater body caisson is of an open box type structure, a box body is composed of an outer wall, a wave baffle, a bottom plate and an outer toe, the interior of the breakwater body caisson is divided into two symmetrically-arranged balance weight bins through an inner wall, and the middle of each balance weight bin is backfilled with balance weight filler so that the breakwater body caisson can be kept stable under the action of waves. The breakwater body caisson is divided into a zigzag water passing channel through the inner wall, a flow guide plate extends out of the inner wall of the caisson, and incident waves of the open sea enter a port through the water passing channel and the flow guide plate. Under the reflection and deflecting action of the inner wall of the caisson and the flow guide plate on the incident waves, the waves penetrating into the port are subjected to energy dissipation to meet the requirement for ship mooring stability. The effects that water bodies on the inner side and the outer side of a gravity type breakwater are freely exchanged, and the waves are blocked for energy dissipation are achieved, and the gravity type open breakwater structure is friendly to the surrounding marine environment.
本发明公开了一种内侧靠船的重力式透空防波堤结构，属于水工建筑物技术领域，包括堤身沉箱，所述堤身沉箱为透空式箱式结构，由外壁、挡浪板、底板和外趾构成箱体，堤身沉箱内部由内壁隔成两个对称布置的配重仓，通过在配重仓中间回填配重填料，使堤身沉箱在波浪作用下能保持稳定。堤身沉箱由内壁隔成“之”字形的过水通道，沉箱内壁延伸出导流板，外海的入射波浪经由过水通道及导流板进入港内。在沉箱内壁及导流板对入射波的反射与挑流作用下，透入港内的波浪被消能至满足船舶泊稳的要求。本发明实现了重力式防波堤内外侧水体自由交换而波浪被阻挡消能的效果，对周围海洋环境较为友好。
Gravity type open breakwater structure with inner side for berthing
一种内侧靠船的重力式透空防波堤结构
WU WENCONG (Autor:in) / SI YINYUN (Autor:in) / WANG GUANGXIAN (Autor:in) / CUI JIALIN (Autor:in) / GUO HAOLIN (Autor:in) / WANG ZHIBIN (Autor:in)
30.04.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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