Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention provides a multifunctional breakwater. The problem that an existing breakwater cannot effectively utilize sea wave energy is solved. A cavity is formed in a dam body, a sealing plate is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into a first bin and a second bin through the sealing plate, the first bin is located on one side of the wave facing face, the wave facing face of the dam body is provided with a plurality of first water passing holes communicating with the first bin, the first water passing holes are located below the highest tide level, the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are arranged at intervals, an air compression brake and a generator set are arranged in the second bin, and the air outlet is connected with an air inlet of the air compression brake. The air inlet and the air outlet are each provided with a one-way valve, when sea waves impact the wave facing face, seawater enters the first bin from the first water passing holes, air in the first bin is exhausted from the air outlet and acts on the air compression brake, and the air compression brake rotates to generate electricity for the generator set; and when the seawater in the first bin is reduced, the air can enter the first bin through the air inlet, and the sea wave energy can be effectively utilized.
本发明提供了多功能防浪堤，解决了现有防浪堤不能对海浪能进行有效利用的问题。坝体内设有空腔，空腔内设有密封板，密封板将空腔分隔为一号仓以及二号仓，一号仓位于迎浪面一侧，坝体的迎浪面设有多个与一号仓连通的一号通水孔，一号通水孔位于最高潮位下方，密封板上端设有间隔排列的进气口和出气口，二号仓内设有空气压缩制动机以及发电机组，出气口与空气压缩制动机进气口连接。进气口与出气口出均安装有单向阀，海浪冲击迎浪面时，海水从一号通水孔进入一号仓，一号仓内的空气从出气口被排出并作用于空气压缩制动机，空气压缩制动机转动对发电机组发电；当一号仓内海水减少时，进气口又能使空气进入一号仓内，可以对海浪能进行有效的利用。
The invention provides a multifunctional breakwater. The problem that an existing breakwater cannot effectively utilize sea wave energy is solved. A cavity is formed in a dam body, a sealing plate is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into a first bin and a second bin through the sealing plate, the first bin is located on one side of the wave facing face, the wave facing face of the dam body is provided with a plurality of first water passing holes communicating with the first bin, the first water passing holes are located below the highest tide level, the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are arranged at intervals, an air compression brake and a generator set are arranged in the second bin, and the air outlet is connected with an air inlet of the air compression brake. The air inlet and the air outlet are each provided with a one-way valve, when sea waves impact the wave facing face, seawater enters the first bin from the first water passing holes, air in the first bin is exhausted from the air outlet and acts on the air compression brake, and the air compression brake rotates to generate electricity for the generator set; and when the seawater in the first bin is reduced, the air can enter the first bin through the air inlet, and the sea wave energy can be effectively utilized.
本发明提供了多功能防浪堤，解决了现有防浪堤不能对海浪能进行有效利用的问题。坝体内设有空腔，空腔内设有密封板，密封板将空腔分隔为一号仓以及二号仓，一号仓位于迎浪面一侧，坝体的迎浪面设有多个与一号仓连通的一号通水孔，一号通水孔位于最高潮位下方，密封板上端设有间隔排列的进气口和出气口，二号仓内设有空气压缩制动机以及发电机组，出气口与空气压缩制动机进气口连接。进气口与出气口出均安装有单向阀，海浪冲击迎浪面时，海水从一号通水孔进入一号仓，一号仓内的空气从出气口被排出并作用于空气压缩制动机，空气压缩制动机转动对发电机组发电；当一号仓内海水减少时，进气口又能使空气进入一号仓内，可以对海浪能进行有效的利用。
Multifunctional breakwater
多功能防浪堤
CHEN BING (Autor:in)
04.06.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Multifunctional assembly type permeable breakwater structure
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2023