Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention provides a multifunctional breakwater. The multifunctional breakwater solves the problem that an existing breakwater cannot effectively utilize sea wave energy. A cavity is formed in the dam body, a sealing plate is arranged in the cavity and divides the cavity into a first bin and a second bin, a first water passing hole is formed in the wave facing face of the dam body, an air inlet and an air outlet which are arranged at intervals are formed in the upper end of the sealing plate, an airflow driving mechanism and a generator set are arranged in the second bin, and the air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the airflow driving mechanism. A water body plunger formed by wave fluctuation in the first bin drives gas on the upper portion of the first bin to be exhausted from the gas outlet and sucked in from the gas inlet, and one-way valves are installed on the gas inlet and the gas outlet. When sea waves impact the head wave surface, seawater enters the first bin from the first water through hole, air in the first bin is discharged from the air outlet and acts on the airflow driving mechanism, and the airflow driving mechanism rotates to generate power for the generator set; when waves in the first bin fall down, air can enter the first bin through the air inlet, and wave energy can be effectively utilized.
本发明提供了多功能防浪堤，解决了现有防浪堤不能对海浪能进行有效利用的问题。坝体内设有空腔，空腔内设有密封板，密封板将空腔分隔为一号仓以及二号仓，坝体的迎浪面设有一号通水孔，密封板上端设有间隔排列的进气口和出气口，二号仓内设有气流驱动机构以及发电机组，出气口与气流驱动机构进气口连接，在一号仓中由波浪起伏形成水体柱塞驱使一号仓上部气体从出气口排出和进气口吸入，进气口与出气口出均安装有单向阀。海浪冲击迎浪面时，海水从一号通水孔进入一号仓，一号仓内的空气从出气口被排出并作用于气流驱动机构，气流驱动机构转动对发电机组发电；当一号仓内波浪下伏时，进气口又能使空气进入一号仓内，可以对海浪能进行有效的利用。
The invention provides a multifunctional breakwater. The multifunctional breakwater solves the problem that an existing breakwater cannot effectively utilize sea wave energy. A cavity is formed in the dam body, a sealing plate is arranged in the cavity and divides the cavity into a first bin and a second bin, a first water passing hole is formed in the wave facing face of the dam body, an air inlet and an air outlet which are arranged at intervals are formed in the upper end of the sealing plate, an airflow driving mechanism and a generator set are arranged in the second bin, and the air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the airflow driving mechanism. A water body plunger formed by wave fluctuation in the first bin drives gas on the upper portion of the first bin to be exhausted from the gas outlet and sucked in from the gas inlet, and one-way valves are installed on the gas inlet and the gas outlet. When sea waves impact the head wave surface, seawater enters the first bin from the first water through hole, air in the first bin is discharged from the air outlet and acts on the airflow driving mechanism, and the airflow driving mechanism rotates to generate power for the generator set; when waves in the first bin fall down, air can enter the first bin through the air inlet, and wave energy can be effectively utilized.
本发明提供了多功能防浪堤，解决了现有防浪堤不能对海浪能进行有效利用的问题。坝体内设有空腔，空腔内设有密封板，密封板将空腔分隔为一号仓以及二号仓，坝体的迎浪面设有一号通水孔，密封板上端设有间隔排列的进气口和出气口，二号仓内设有气流驱动机构以及发电机组，出气口与气流驱动机构进气口连接，在一号仓中由波浪起伏形成水体柱塞驱使一号仓上部气体从出气口排出和进气口吸入，进气口与出气口出均安装有单向阀。海浪冲击迎浪面时，海水从一号通水孔进入一号仓，一号仓内的空气从出气口被排出并作用于气流驱动机构，气流驱动机构转动对发电机组发电；当一号仓内波浪下伏时，进气口又能使空气进入一号仓内，可以对海浪能进行有效的利用。
Multifunctional breakwater
多功能防浪堤
CHEN BING (Autor:in)
27.05.2022
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Multifunctional assembly type permeable breakwater structure
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2023